Answer:
A function that gives the work required in foot-lbs to lift the bucket up x feet from the ground is
and the work to get the bucket to the top of the cliff is 3726 foot-lbs
Step-by-step explanation:
Work done to lift the rope by distance x feet:

Work done to lift the bucket by distance x feet:

On reaching top 7 gallons of water spilled out so , on going up by x feet
gallons of water spilled out.
a function that gives the work required in foot-lbs to lift the bucket up x feet from the ground:

Now the work to get the bucket to the top of the cliff i.e. x =35

W=3726
Hence, a function that gives the work required in foot-lbs to lift the bucket up x feet from the ground is
and the work to get the bucket to the top of the cliff is 3726 foot-lbs
cos θ =
, sin θ =
, cot θ = 4/7, sec θ =
, cosec θ = 
<h3>What are trigonometric ratios?</h3>
Trigonometric Ratios are values of all the trigonometric functions based on the value of the ratio of sides in a right-angled triangle.
Sin θ: Opposite Side to θ/Hypotenuse
Tan θ: Opposite Side/Adjacent Side & Sin θ/Cos
Cos θ: Adjacent Side to θ/Hypotenuse
Sec θ: Hypotenuse/Adjacent Side & 1/cos θ
Analysis:
tan θ = opposite/adjacent = 7/4
opposite = 7, adjacent = 4.
we now look for the hypotenuse of the right angled triangle
hypotenuse =
=
= 
sin θ = opposite/ hyp = 
Rationalize,
x
= 
But θ is in the third quadrant(180 - 270) and in the third quadrant only tan and cot are positive others are negative.
Therefore, sin θ = - 
cos θ = adj/hyp = 
By rationalizing and knowing that cos θ is negative, cos θ = -
cot θ = 1/tan θ = 1/7/4 = 4/7
sec θ = 1/cos θ = 1/
= -
cosec θ = 1/sin θ = 1/
= 
Learn more about trigonometric ratios: brainly.com/question/24349828
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3-(s+4)
less than- subtract
sum- addition
since it said 3 less than the sum of a number and 4 that means you would have to add s and 4