Answer:
- 0.1852
- 0.0947
- 0.7201
- 3.0345 kg CO
/ Kg C
H
- 15.3848 Kg air / kg C
H
Explanation:
Molar masses of each product are :
Butane = 58 kg /kmol
Oxygen = 32 kg/kmol
Nitrogen = 28 kg/kmol
water = 18 kg/kmol
<u><em>1) Calculate the mass fraction of carbon dioxide </em></u>
= ( 4 * 44 ) / ( (5 * 18) + (4 *44 )+ (24.44 * 28) )
= 176 / 950.32
= 0.1852
<em><u>2) Calculate the mass fraction of water </u></em>
= ( 5 * 18 ) / (( 5* 18 ) + ( 4*44) + ( 24.44 * 28 ))
= 90 / 950.32
= 0.0947
<em><u>3) Calculate the mass fraction of Nitrogen </u></em>
= (24.44 * 28 ) / ((4 * 44 ) + ( 24.44 * 28 ) + ( 5 * 18 ))
= 684.32 / 950.32
= 0.7201
<em><u>4) Calculate the mass of Carbon dioxide in the products</u></em>
Mco2 = ( 4 * 44 ) / 58 = 3.0345 kg CO
/ Kg C
H
<u>5) Mass of Air required per unit of fuel mass burned </u>
Mair = ( 6.5 * 32 + 24.44 *28 ) / 58 = 15.3848 Kg air / kg C
H
Cl2(s); oxidation number 1 is the incorrect choices in oxidation number.
Explanation:
In the elemental form oxidation state is zero. Here chlorine is present in elemental form so oxidation state is zero.
Oxidation number depends on the number of electrons gained or lost by an atom of the element say in compound formation.
If electron is gained oxidation number becomes negative.
If electron is lost then oxidation number is positive.
If the octet rule is fulfilled that valence shell is filled them atomic number gets zero. Since Cl2 is in neutral state the oxidation number is 0.
Oxidation number in general can be made out by checking the valency of the element as oxidation number is also equal to the valency.
Gold potential is the correct answer
Answer:
c 18.0ml
Explanation:
The average mass of one H2O molecule is 18.02 amu. The number of atoms is an exact number, the number of mole is an exact number; they do not affect the number of significant figures. The average mass of one mole of H2O is 18.02 grams. This is stated: the molar mass of water is 18.02 g/mol.