D. dormancy is the correct answer
Answer:
Ash and dust fill the air and reduce sunlight.
Explanation:
Ash and dust comes out of volcanoes, and it is bad for the environment. Polluting the air and causing fogginess, it also reduces sunlight.
Answer:
A) t = 22.5 min and B) t = 29.94 min
Explanation:
Initial concentration, [A]₀ = 100
Final concentration = 100 -75 = 25
Time = 45 min
A) First order reaction
ln[A] − ln[A]₀ = −kt
Solving for k;
ln[25] − ln[100] = - 45k
-1.386 = -45k
k = 0.0308 min-1
How long after its start will the reaction be 50% complete?
Initial concentration, [A]₀ = 100
Final concentration, [A] = 100 -50 = 50
Time = ?
ln[A] − ln[A]₀ = −kt
Solving for k;
ln[50] − ln[100] = - 0.0308 * t
-0.693 = -0.0308 * t
t = 22.5 min
B) Zero Order
[A] = [A]₀ − kt
Using the values from the initial reaction and solving for k, we have;
25 = 100 - k(45)
-75 = -45k
k = 1.67 M min-1
How long after its start will the reaction be 50% complete?
Initial concentration, [A]₀ = 100
Final concentration, [A] = 100 -50 = 50
Time = ?
[A] = [A]₀ − kt
50 = 100 - (1.67)t
-50 = - 1.67t
t = 29.94 min
Human activities have a tremendous impact on the carbon cycle. Burning fossil fuels, changing land use, and using limestone to make concrete all transfer significant quantities of carbon into the atmosphere. ... This extra carbon dioxide is lowering the ocean's pH, through a process called ocean acidification.
Answer:
Oxygen and magnesium come together in a chemical reaction to form this compound. After it burns, it forms a white powder of the magnesium oxide. Magnesium gives up two electrons to oxygen atoms to form this powdery product. This is an exothermic reaction.