Answer:
D. Asthenosphere
Explanation:
The asthenosphere is relatively plastic part of the mantle which underlies the brittle lithosphere. In the asthenosphere, it is generally believed that the rocks are in ductile state and easily moves. It is the site of convection within the earth. In mantle convection, hot and light materials rises and keeps moving into upper crustal levels till they solidify. Here also, cold and denser materials sinks deeper till they turn to melt. This differences in temperature and density sets up a convective cell within the mantle. Several convective cells are in the mantle.
Answer:
B. An isothermal compression of an ideal gas.
Explanation:
The internal energy of an ideal gas is just function of the temperature; it does not matter what other thermodynamic property changes, if the temperature does not change, the internal energy neither does. That is just for ideal gases; real gases behaviour is not like that. All of the other options bring with them an increase or decrease of the temperature:
For A, the temperature will decrease because the gas will do work as it expands, converting part of his internal energy to work.
For C, the temperature will increase, because given
, if the volume increases (expansion) and the pressure is constant, the temperature must increase to satisfy the equation.
Answer:
Decrease
Explanation:
Working at a constant temperature when more pressure is exerted, the volume decreases.
This is known as Boyle's law.
According to Boyle's law;
"the volume of a fixed mass of a gas varies inversely as the pressure changes, if the temperature is constant".
Mathematically;
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
P and V are pressure and volume
1 and 2 are initial and final states.
Answer:
1.c,2.c,3.a,4.d
Explanation:
the following answer are listed with there number