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Bumek [7]
2 years ago
11

One term of a geometric sequence is a4=135. The common ratio is r=3. Write an explicit rule for the nth term.

Mathematics
1 answer:
Anni [7]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

a_{n} = 5 * 3^{n-1}

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the nth term of a geometric sequence, you have the general formula:

a_{1} *r^{n-1}

where a1 is the first term and r is the common ratio. In order to find the 4th term, we can substitute what we have(n is 4 because we are looking for the fourth term):

135 = a_{1} * 3^{4 - 1}

135 = a_{1} * 3^3

135 = 27a_{1}

a_{1} = 5

Now, we can substitute the first term back in:

a_{n} = 5 * 3^{n-1}

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3 years ago
Name the property the equation illustrates.<br><br> 7 + (4 + 4) = (7 + 4) + 4
galben [10]

Answer: Associative Property of Addition

Step-by-step explanation: The statement 7 + (4 + 4) = (7 + 4) + 4 represents the associative property of addition. Notice that the addends or the numbers we are adding are the same on both sides of the equals sign.

But on the left side, 4 and 4 are grouped together and on the right side, 7 and 4 are grouped together.

The <em>associative property of addition</em> says that when we are adding more than two numbers, the grouping of the addends does not affect the sum.

Here, the order operations tells us to begin inside the parentheses. So we have 4 + 4 which is 8 and 7 + 8 is 15.

On the right side, notice that 7 + 4 is 11 and 11 + 4 is also 15.

In general terms, we can write the associative property of addition as

(a + b) + c = a + (b + c) where <em>a</em>, <em>b</em>, and <em>c</em> are variables that can represent any number.

3 0
3 years ago
Look at this system of equations.<br> 4x+3y=33<br> 2x+3y=21<br> What is the value of x+y?
Maurinko [17]

Answer:

x = 6

y = 3

x + y = 9

Step-by-step explanation:

(Step 1)

Isolate one of the variables in one of the equations. This will allow you to solve by substitution in the following steps.

2x + 3y = 21                             <----- Original equation

3y = -2x + 21                            <----- Subtract 2x from both sides

y = (-2/3)x + 7                          <----- Divide all terms by 3

(Step 2)

Substitute the new equation into the untouched equation and isolate the "x" variable.

4x + 3y = 33                                 <----- Original equation

4x + 3((-2/3)x + 7) = 33                <------ Substitute manipulated equation

4x - 2x + 21 = 33                          <------ Multiply 3 by terms in parentheses

2x + 21 = 33                                 <------ Subtract terms with variables

2x = 12                                         <----- Subtract 21 from both sides

x = 6                                             <----- Divide both sides by 2

(Step 3)

Plug the value of "x" into one of the equations to find the value of "y".

4x + 3y = 33                               <----- Original equation

4(6) + 3y = 33                             <----- Plug 6 in for "x"

24 + 3y = 33                               <----- Multiply

3y = 9                                         <----- Subtract 24 from both sides

y = 3                                           <----- Divide both sides by 3

(Step 4)

Since you now know the value of both variables, you can add them together to find your final answer.

x = 6

y = 3

x + y = ?

6 + 3 = ?

9 = ?

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