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3 years ago

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Chemistry

2 answers:

nevsk [136]3 years ago

7 0

The correct one is A

Serjik [45]3 years ago

5 0

A. energy from the sun

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Why do you think matter changes state when outside forces act upon it?

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They introduce energy into the system

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Which ion below is present in greatest concentration in a basic (alkaline) solution

Nastasia [14]

Answer:

hydroxide ion / OH-

Explanation:

Basic solutions have a greater concentration of hydroxide ions than hydrogen (H+) ions

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3 years ago

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Determine the molarity for each of the following solution solutions:

____ [38]

Answer :

(a)The molarity of KCl solution is, 0.9713 mole/L

(b)The molarity of $H_2SO_4$ solution is, 0.00525 mole/L

(c)The molarity of $Al(NO_3)_3$ solution is, 0.0612 mole/L

(d)The molarity of $CuSO_4.5H_2O$ solution is, 7.61 mole/L

(e)The molarity of $Br_2$ solution is, 0.0565 mole/L

(f)The molarity of $C_2H_5NO_2$ solution is, 0.0113 mole/L

Explanation :

(a) 1.457 mol of KCl in 1.500 L of solution

Formula used :

$\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}}{\text{Volume of solution (in L)}}$

Solute is KCl.

$\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{1.457mole}{1.500L}=0.9713mole/L$

The molarity of KCl solution is, 0.9713 mole/L

(b) 0.515 gram of $H_2SO_4$ , in 1.00 L of solution

Formula used :

$\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Mass of solute}}{\text{Molar mass of solute}\times \text{Volume of solution (in L)}}$

Solute is $H_2SO_4$

Molar mass of $H_2SO_4$ = 98 g/mole

$\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{0.515g}{98g/mole\times 1.00L}=0.00525mole/L$

The molarity of $H_2SO_4$ solution is, 0.00525 mole/L

(c) 20.54 g of $Al(NO_3)_3$ in 1575 mL of solution

Formula used :

$\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Mass of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Molar mass of solute}\times \text{Volume of solution (in mL)}}$

Solute is $Al(NO_3)_3$

Molar mass of $Al(NO_3)_3$ = 213 g/mole

$\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{20.54g\times 1000}{213g/mole\times 1575L}=0.0612mole/L$

The molarity of $Al(NO_3)_3$ solution is, 0.0612 mole/L

(d) 2.76 kg of $CuSO_4.5H_2O$ in 1.45 L of solution

Formula used :

$\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Mass of solute}}{\text{Molar mass of solute}\times \text{Volume of solution (in L)}}$

Solute is $CuSO_4.5H_2O$

Molar mass of $CuSO_4.5H_2O$ = 250 g/mole

$\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{2760g}{250g/mole\times 1.45L}=7.61mole/L$

The molarity of $CuSO_4.5H_2O$ solution is, 7.61 mole/L

(e) 0.005653 mol of $Br_2$ in 10.00 ml of solution

Formula used :

$\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Volume of solution (in mL)}}$

Solute is $Br_2$ .

$\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{0.005653mole\times 1000}{10.00L}=0.0565mole/L$

The molarity of $Br_2$ solution is, 0.0565 mole/L

(f) 0.000889 g of glycine, $C_2H_5NO_2$ , in 1.05 mL of solution

Formula used :

$\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Mass of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Molar mass of solute}\times \text{Volume of solution (in mL)}}$

Solute is $C_2H_5NO_2$

Molar mass of $C_2H_5NO_2$ = 75 g/mole

$\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{0.000889g\times 1000}{75g/mole\times 1.05L}=0.0113mole/L$

The molarity of $C_2H_5NO_2$ solution is, 0.0113 mole/L

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3 years ago

What is necssesary for a plant to exhibit phototropism

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Hey The cells on the plant that are farthest from the light have a chemical called auxin that reacts when phototropism occurs.

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3 years ago

A substance that is ______ will NOT dissolve in a solvent. A) freezing B) insoluble C) evaporating D) soluble

Alexxandr [17]

Answer:

insoluble

Explanation:

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