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Norma-Jean [14]
3 years ago
10

In a classroom which comparison would a teacher most likely use for describing a mole

Chemistry
1 answer:
irina [24]3 years ago
3 0
Mole - one of the most important concepts in chemistry - is a kind of link to go from the microworld of atoms and molecules in a normal macrocosm grams and kilograms.
In chemistry often have to consider large numbers of atoms and molecules. For fast and efficient calculation made using the weighing method. But it is necessary to know the weight of individual atoms and molecules. In order to identify the molecular weight must be added the weight of all atoms in the compound.
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Read 2 more answers
If we mix 25 grans if sodium oxide with a large amount of potassium chloride, how many grams of sodium chloride should be produc
amid [387]

Answer:

47.2 g

Explanation:

Data given:

mass of Sodium oxide (Na₂O) = 25 grams

mass of potassium chloride (KCl) = excess

amount of sodium chloride (NaCl) = ?

Solution:

First we look for reaction of sodium oxide with potassium chloride.

                    Na₂O + 2 KCl -----------> 2 NaCl + K₂O

As we know that potassium chloride is in excess amount and sodium oxide is 25 g so it means sodium oxide is a limiting reactant and amount of sodium chloride depends on the amount of sodium oxide.

So, now we will look for mole mole ration of Na₂O to NaCl.

                    Na₂O + 2 KCl -----------> 2 NaCl + K₂O

                    1 mol                              2 mol

from above equation we come to know that 1 mole of Na₂O gives 2 moles of NaCl.

Now convert moles to mass

As we Know

Molar mass of Na₂O = 2(23) + 16 = 62 g/mol

Molar mass of NaCl = 23 + 35.5 = 58.5 g/mol

So

                  Na₂O              +   2 KCl    ----------->      2 NaCl          +      K₂O

             1 mol (62 g/mol)                                   2 mol (58.5 g/mol)

                  62 g                                                          117 g

So, it means that 62 g of Na₂O produce 117 g of NaCl then how many grams of NaCl will be produce by 25 g of Na₂O

Apply unity formula

                           62 g of Na₂O ≅ 117 g of NaCl

                           25 g of Na₂O ≅ X g of NaCl

Do cross multiplication

                          X g of NaCl = 117 g x 25 g / 62 g

                          X g of NaCl = 47.2 g

So,

25 g of Na₂O gives 47.2 grams of NaCl.

4 0
3 years ago
Why was mass lost from the crucible during the reaction?
Alexxandr [17]
If the crucible wasn't covered with a lid the reactants may have produced a gas that was released into the surroundings, or mass may have been lost in the form of water vapour.
6 0
2 years ago
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