The ionization equation is:
HF ⇄ H(+) + F(-)
The ionization constant is Ka = [H(+)] * [H(-)] / [HF]
=> [H(+)] * [F(-)] = Ka * [HF]
Given that Ka < 1
[H(+)] * [F(-)] < [HF]
Which is [HF] > [H(+)] * [F(-)] the option a. fo the list of choices.
Electrons hold a negative charge, and anion refers to a negatively charged atom.
The answer is anion. Here's a way to help remember:
Cats have paws, and cations are "paws"itive (positive).
Answer:

Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Pressure 
Temperature 
Volume 
Heat Produced 
Generally the equation for ideal gas is mathematically given by



Therefore


Since
Heat of combustion of Methane=889 kJ/mol
Heat of combustion of Propane=2220 kJ/mol
Therefore

Comparing Equation 1 and 2 and solving simultaneously




Therefore
Mole fraction 0f Methane is mathematically given as



The atoms of the reactant rearrange to form new products.