<em>Answer</em><em>:</em><em>Nitrogen fixation</em><em> </em><em>is</em><em> </em><em>the</em><em> </em><em>nitrogen</em><em> </em><em>fixing</em><em> </em><em>bacteria</em><em>.</em>
Answer:
When the moon is full, it is on the opposite side of the Earth from the sun.
Explanation:
Hope it helps!!!!!
<u>levels of organization </u>
from the smallest units of life to the largest units of the environment :
organelles >>> cells >>> tissues >>> organs >>> organ systems >>> organisms >>> populations >>> communities >>> ecosystems >>> biosphere
Answer:
Explanation:
Normally, under anaerobic condition in yeast, pyruvate produced from glycolysis leads to the production of ethanol as shown below.
pyruvate ⇒ acetaldehyde + NADH ⇒ ethanol + NAD
The pyruvate is converted to acetaldehyde by the enzyme, pyruvate decarboxylase. It should be NOTED that carbon dioxide is released in this step. The acetaldehyde produced in the "first step" is then converted to ethanol by the enzyme alcohol dehydrogenase. It must be noted from the above that the steps are irreversible.
If a mutated strain of yeast is unique because it does not produce alcohol and lactic acid (which is referred to as toxic acid in the question); thus having a high level of pyruvate because of the presence of a novel enzyme. <u>The function of this novel enzyme will most likely be the conversion of acetaldehyde in the presence of carbondioxide back to pyruvate; thus making that step reversible</u>. This could be a possible explanation for the high level of pyruvate present in the yeast.
Answer:
Contains large polytene chromosome that permit visual inspection of genomic events.
Were used to study the genetic effects of mutations.
Were used to establish the concept of chromosomal inheritance.
Explanation:
<em>Drosophila melanogaster </em>is a model organism that is used by scientists to study the genes and effect of a mutation on the genes. Drosophila is used as a model organism as it has a very short life cycle and the offspring can be produced in a short duration of time.
Because of these characteristics, Thomas Hunt Morgan wanted to study the factors of inheritance on the <em>Drosophila</em> and concluded in the form of the chromosomal theory of inheritance by the effect of mutation on genes that lead to linkage mapping.
Also, the salivary gland of fruit fly contains the polytene chromosome which allows us to look into the gene events.
Thus, the selected options are correct.
