Answer:
B. Hypokalemia
Explanation:
symptoms and signs of mild alkalemia are usually related to the underlying disorder. More severe alkalemia increases protein binding of ionized calcium, leading to hypocalcemia and subsequent headache, lethargy, and neuromuscular excitability, sometimes with delirium, tetany, and seizures. Alkalemia also lowers threshold for anginal symptoms and arrhythmias. Concomitant hypokalemia may cause weakness.
Cells can die because they are damaged, but most cells die by killing themselves. There are several distinct ways in which a cell can die. Some occur by an organised, 'programmed' process. ... Apoptosis: is a form of cell death that prevents immune activation.
Answer:
Piece, fragment, or section
Explanation:
not sure what you meant but i tried my best to understand
Maternal hypotension—A common physiological effect of epidural and spinal anesthesia is hypotension, primarily due to blockade and SNS, leading to arterial and venous vasodilation with subsequent 'functional' hypovolemia increase.
<h3>What is
Anesthesia?</h3>
Anesthesia is a controlled temporary loss of sensation or consciousness induced for medical purposes may include some or all of analgesia (reduction or prevention of pain), paralysis (relaxation of muscles), amnesia (loss of memory), and loss of consciousness. A person under the influence of an anesthetic is said to be anesthetized. Anesthesia can be used to painlessly perform procedures that cause severe or excruciating pain in the unanesthetized person or are otherwise technically infeasible.
Broadly speaking, he has three categories of anesthetics.
- General anesthesia suppresses central nervous system activity and uses injections or inhalants to cause loss of consciousness and complete paralysis.
- Sedation suppresses the central nervous system to some extent, suppressing anxiety and long-term memory formation without loss of consciousness.
- Local and regional anesthesia that blocks the transmission of nerve impulses from certain parts of the body. Depending on the situation, it can be used alone (where the person remains fully conscious) or in combination with general anesthesia or sedation. Drugs can target peripheral nerves and paralyze isolated parts of the body. For example, numbing a tooth for dental work or using a nerve block to cut off sensation in an entire limb. Alternatively, epidural and spinal anesthesia can be applied to areas of the central nervous system itself to suppress incoming sensations from nerves that supply areas of obstruction.
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The following are the communication skills that nurses require to develop-
- Verbal exchanges. The key is effective verbal communication.
- Nonverbal communication,
- active listening,
- written communication,
- presentation skills
- patient education (patient teach-back),
- forming personal connections,
- and trust are all necessary for effective communication skills that the nurses need to practice.
<h3>Who are nurses?</h3>
A nurse assists in managing patients' physical needs, preventing disease, and treating medical disorders. To accomplish this, they must observe and monitor the patient, noting any pertinent data to support therapy choices.
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