Mg3(PO4)2 - the molar mass would be 262g/mol, which is 100%
Atomic mass of Mg is 24, since we have 3Mg we multiply by 3 and get a mass of 72
262 : 100% = 72 : x%
x = 72*100 / 262
x = 27.5%
And do that for every element — get the molar mass of P and multiply by 2, use a ratio, and get the molar mass of O and multiply by 8 and use ratios :)
1.2*10^24# atoms of chlorine
Explanation:
Chlorine gas (#Cl_2#) has two atoms of elemental chlorine in a molecule, so:
#1# mol of #Cl_2# have #6*10^23# molecules of #Cl_2#
#1# molecule of #Cl_2# have #2# atoms per molucule
Then #2*6*10^23 = 1.2*10^24# atoms of chlorine in a mol of chlorine gas
It simply equals 4x-16.......
the expression is in lowest terms, so you can’t do anything else