I'm going to have to say A. My reason to that is because when you leave a cup of hot cocoa (assuming its hot), it gives off the heat (exothermic) the
C the number of protons an neutrons
Answer:
0.11mol/dm³
Explanation:
The reaction expression is given as:
HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H₂O
Volume of acid = 25cm³ = 0.025dm³
Volume of base = 18.4cm³ = 0.0184dm³
Concentration of base = 0.15mol/dm³
Solution:
The concentration of hydrochloric acid = ?
To solve this problem, let us first find the number of moles of the base;
Number of moles = concentration x volume
Number of moles = 0.15mol/dm³ x 0.0184dm³ = 0.00276mol
From the balanced reaction equation;
1 mole of NaOH will combine with 1 mole of HCl
Therefore, 0.00276mol of the base will combine with 0.00276mol of HCl
So;
Concentration of acid =
=
= 0.11mol/dm³
Answer:
pH of buffer =4.75
Explanation:
The pH of buffer solution is calculated using Henderson Hassalbalch's equation:
![pH=pKa+log[\frac{[salt]}{[acid]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3DpKa%2Blog%5B%5Cfrac%7B%5Bsalt%5D%7D%7B%5Bacid%5D%7D)
Given:
pKa = 3.75
concentration of acid = concentration of formic acid = 1 M
concentration of salt = concentration of sodium formate = 10 M
![pH=3.75+log[\frac{10}{1}]=3.75+1=4.75](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D3.75%2Blog%5B%5Cfrac%7B10%7D%7B1%7D%5D%3D3.75%2B1%3D4.75)
pH of buffer =4.75