Answer:
Hyperimmunoglobulinemia E Syndrome
Explanation:
Hyperimmunoglobulinemia E Syndrome or Job syndrome is an immunodeficiency disorder in which the white blood cells are incapable of producing an inflammatory response to infectious organisms. It is an autosomal dominant disorder. It is characterized by recurring bacterial infections, specially of lung and skin. There are also other symptoms like abromalities in vascular or skeletal system and elevated IgE level.
Symptoms like frequent formation of pus pockets in skin, lungs or joints usually begin during infancy. These pus pockets are formed due to infection by staphylococcal bacteria. Treatment usually consists of antibiotics to fight infection and anti histamines to relieve the symptoms like rash and itching. Sometimes drugs can also be administered to modify immune system.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
This involves a dihybrid inheritance I.e. two genes are being passed on. During meiosis, specifically, the Prophase stage, homologous chromosomes (similar but non-identical chromosomes received from each parent) line side by side. According to the question, one chromosome contains A and B alleles and its homologue, received by the other parent carries a and b alleles. This means that the diploid individual has a genotype AaBb for that gene.
According to Mendel's law of independent assortment, the alleles separate independently of one another into gametes. I.e. allele A and a separates into the gametes without affecting alleles B and b of the other gene.
Crossing-over, which is the exchange of chromosomal segment occurs between the two homologues. Hence, the exchange of chromosomal segments containing alleles in the individual will possibly produce four gametes with the genotypes: AB, Ab, aB, ab.
B. They compare traits that species have
Bacteria to amphibians. amphibians started to turn to fish and some started walking to land. They started laying eggs and turning into reptiles. those reptiles started growing hair turning them into four legged mammals. the mammals then turned to primates which evolved into us.