Answer : 
Explanation :
The word kinematics means the study of motion. Kinematic variables gives the description of the motion of the body.
Displacement, Velocity, acceleration and time are associated with the motion of particle.
Wavenumber is defined as the frequency of wave, which is measured in cycles per unit distance.
Wave number is also defines as:

where,
is wavelength

since, 
So, 
Where,
is angular frequency and
is velocity of wave.
Hence, the relationship between the angular wavenumber k and and kinamatic variable V is

Answer: A. The reactants have higher potential energy, and energy is released.
Explanation:
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The heat pump is a thermal machine that takes heat from a cold space and transfers it to a hotter one thanks to a work provided from the outside, that is, it does exactly the same as the refrigerating machine, the only thing that changes is the objective (In the refrigerating machine the objective is to cool and keep the cold space cold. The heat pump, however, aims to provide heat and keep the hot space warm)
Therefore the correct answer is A. <em>A heat pump uses work to transfer energy by heat from a colder environment to a warmer environment.</em>