Two types of mechanical waves: longitudinal<span> waves and </span>transverse<span> waves; the medium movement differs between the two.
</span>In a longitudinal wave the medium particle movement is parallel to the direction of wave propagation; example is sound wave in air.
I<span>n a transverse wave the medium particle movement is perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation; example is mechanical wave on a string.
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The relationship between the charge flowing through a conductor, the current flowing through the conductor and the time is:
Q = It
Where Q is the charge, I is the current and t is the time of application of the current. Substituting the values:
48.96 = 1.39 x t
t = 35.2 seconds
Answer:
Explanation:
change in the volume of the gas = 5.55 - 1.22
= 4.33 X 10⁻³ m³
external pressure ( constant ) P = 1 x 10⁵ Pa
work done on the gas
=external pressure x change in volume
= 10⁵ x 4.33 X 10⁻³
=4.33 x 10²
433 J
Using the formula
Q = ΔE + W , Q is heat added , ΔE is change in internal energy , W is work done by the gas
Given
Q = - 124 J ( heat is released so negative )
W = - 433 J . ( work done by gas is negative, because it is done on gas )
- 124 = ΔE - 433
ΔE = 433 - 124
= 309 J
There is increase of 309 J in the internal energy of the gas.
To start with solving this
problem, let us assume a launch angle of 45 degrees since that gives out the
maximum range for given initial speed. Also assuming that it was launched at
ground level since no initial height was given. Using g = 9.8 m/s^2, the
initial velocity is calculated using the formula:
(v sinθ)^2 = (v0 sinθ)^2
– 2 g d
where v is final
velocity = 0 at the peak, v0 is the initial velocity, d is distance = 11 m
Rearranging to find for
v0: <span>
v0 = sqrt (d * g/ sin(2 θ)) </span>
<span>v0 = 10.383 m/s</span>