Answer:
C. 444 Ma
Explanation:
The first plants that managed to colonize the land appeared around 470 million years ago, while the first arthropods on land appear i the fossil records around 450 million years ago, so we can say that around the period of 444 million years ago they were well established on land. The first arthropods that started to have terrestrial life were almost identical to those in water, with only minor changes that enabled them to breathe and move more easily. The first plants on land were non-vascular plants. They were small as they initially didn't had deep and well established roots.
Meiosis is performed by organisms such as animals and humans, while mitosis is performed at a more rapid rate by organisms such as bacteria, fungi, and plants. Also, meiosis has two rounds of genetic separation and cellular division involving a sperm and egg cell while mitosis only has one of each. In meiosis, homologous chromosomes separate and eventually produce daughter cells that are not genetically identical, whereas mitosis leads to the creation of daughter cells that are identical to the parent as well as to each other.
Answer:
Find the explanation below.
Explanation:
When two species find themselves in the same environment, the quest for survival would lead to interactions among themselves.
Competition would result when there are limited resources. For example, when Tigers and Lions who feed on the same prey exist together in an environment, a competitive relationship can result.
Predation is a sort of interaction where an organism feeds on a prey to survive. Here, the weaker animal/species stands the risk of being defeated in the battle for survival. For example, in some homes where cats and rats exist, the cats tend to prey on the rats.
Mutualism is a form of symbiotic relationship where the animals exist together in a cooperative manner. Most fungal species have been found to have a mutualistic relationship with the roots of plants. Each of these two is important to each other's survival.