Answer: 
Explanation:
According to Newton's law of universal gravitation:
Where:
is the module of the force exerted between both bodies
is the universal gravitation constant.
and 
are the masses of both bodies.
is the distance between both bodies
In this case we have two situations:
1) Two bags with masses 
and mutually exerting a gravitational attraction 
on each other:
(1)
(2)
(3)
2) Two bags with masses 
and 
mutually exerting a gravitational attraction 
on each other (assuming the distance between both bags is the same as situation 1):
(4)
(5)
(6)
Now, if we isolate 
from (3):
(7)
Substituting found in (7) in (6):
(8)
(9)
Simplifying, we finally get the expression for in terms of
:
Coulomb's law states<span> that: The magnitude of the electrostatic force of interaction between two point charges is directly proportional to the scalar multiplication of the magnitudes of charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.
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Answer:
force is decreased by a factor of 4.
Explanation:
According to the Newton's law of gravitation, the force of gravitation between the two object is inversely proportional to the square of distance between them. Now the distance is doubled, so the force between the two objects becomes one forth.
Force is decreased by a factor or 4.
Answer:
- Decreasing the resistance
- Using a shorter length
- Using a smaller area wire
Explanation:
Formula for conductance in wires is;
G = 1/R
Where;
G is conductance
R is resistance
This means that increasing the resistance leads to a larger denominator and thus a smaller conductance but to decrease the denominator means larger conductance.
Thus, to increase the conductance, we have to decrease the resistance.
Resistance here has a formula of;
R = ρL/A
Where;
ρ is resistivity
L is length of wire
A is area
Thus, to decrease the resistance, we will have to use a shorter length and smaller area of wire.
