Plasmid is a small, circular, double-stranded DNA molecule that is distinct from a cell's chromosomal DNA. Plasmids naturally exists in bacterial cells, and they also occur in some eukaryotes. The genes carried in plasmids provide bacteria bacteria with genetic advantages, such as antibiotic resistance. To know whether the cell carry recombinant plasmids; only cells with a plasmid will reproduce and also the color of the colonies in E. coli plasmid recombination experiments allows scientists to distinguish colonies with recombinant plasmids from those without.
A major problem to understand and correct the problems with the San Joaquin Valley lack of tools and scientific data on valley fever.
- A. lack of scientific tools and data
<h3>What is valley fever?</h3>
The small town of Avenal, in the San Joaquin Valley, is most affected by an incurable disease known as 'valley fever'. Cases of an incurable disease called "valley fever", are multiplying at an alarming and surprising rate in the southwestern United States.
With this information, we can conclude that San Joaquin Valley, is best known for an incurable disease known as 'valley fever', where there is no scientific data that can explain.
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Genetic relationships, gene expression patterns, microRNAs, and active hormonal controls all contribute to the genetic foundation of leaf form. organelle 1 is large vacuole, 2nd organelle is mitochondria, organelle 3 is nucleus and organelle 4 is cell wall.
The size of the cell and the number of cells determine the size of the leaf. Plant hormones, growth-regulating factors (GRFs), TEOSINTE BRANCHED1/CYCLOIDEA/PCF (TCP), WUSCHEL RELATED HOMEOBOX (WOX), and other regulatory factors control cell expansion and differentiation [3,4].
Rough E.R. makes and transports substances through the cell and Smooth E.R. does not have ribosomes; Ribosome make protein for the cell.
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Energy is vital for living organisms is our fuel . if there is no energy formed we can t talk about life because things cells that are too little to experience things have this purpose to form energy in order for us to function.we need to see the human body in a constant dynamic because every second is breaking and forming Atp( the primary source of energy) and using that atp for everything moving thinking keeping us healthy ex transporting macromolecular substances like glucose that is lately broke down (glicolisis) and forms other molecules of AtP .And the cycle goes on.In my opinion is decisive because if there is no energy there is no life the other things could work if the the everyday light goes away the moon can still be there we can still be there but at some point we will dissapear.Energy is requiered for everything to occur it repairs builds and maintains body tissues without it the has no chance to survive .Because there will be no metabolic processes and no cycle of energy exchanges.
Answer: I believe it is d because water does take a while.
Explanation:
