Answer:
1. <u>implicit cost</u>
2.<u> explicit cost</u>
3. <u>implicit cost</u>
4. <u>explicit cost</u>
Explanation:
Implicit costs refer to those costs that represent opportunity cost. In simple terms they are notional or those which haven't been actually incurred but considered.
Opportunity costs refer to the cost of sacrificed alternatives when an alternative is opted for. For instance, a student pursuing post graduation incurs implicit cost in the form of income foregone had he chosen to work instead for the same duration.
In the given case, the foregone rental income Jacques would've earned had he chosen to rent out his showroom represents opportunity cost or implicit cost.
Similarly, the salary Jacques sacrificed by working in boat business represents implicit cost.
The wages and utility bills that Jacques pays and wholesale cost which he pays represent costs which have actually been incurred, which are termed as explicit costs.
A variant of fiscal-year budgeting whereby a 12-month projection into the future is maintained at all times is termed Continuous budgeting.
<h3>What is Continuous Budgeting?</h3>
- Budgets are created for future periods, revised throughout current periods, and adjusted at the conclusion of the term. This process is known as continuous budgeting.
- In other words, it's the practice of maintaining active, current, and future budgets to monitor costs and project growth in the future.
- The majority of businesses create their budgets on a monthly, quarterly, or annual basis, however many businesses now create weekly budgets to monitor sales and shipments.
- In the current era, these plans are utilized to establish financial and performance goals and benchmarks for the future.
- Following the conclusion of the current period, the budgeting process is restarted by developing a new plan for the following accounting period.
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Answer:
Transformational leadership
Explanation:
Transformational leadership is an authority style that can rouse positive changes in the individuals who pursue. Transformational pioneers are commonly vigorous, excited, and energetic. Not exclusively are these pioneers concerned and associated with the procedure; they are likewise centred on helping each individual from the gathering prevail as well. Through the quality of their vision and character, transformational pioneers can motivate supporters to change desires, judgements, and inspirations to move in the direction of shared objectives.