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mina [271]
3 years ago
12

Calculate the second volumes. 51.7 L at 27 C and 90.9 KPa to STP

Chemistry
1 answer:
Arturiano [62]3 years ago
6 0

The second volume : 42.2 L

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

51.7 L at 27 C and 90.9 KPa

Required

The second volume

Solution

STP = P₂=1 atm, T₂=273 K

T₁ = 27 + 273 = 300 K

P₁ = 90.9 kPa = 0,897 atm

Use combine gas law :

P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂

Input the value :

0.897 x 51.7/300 = 1 x V₂/273

V₂= 42.20 L

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A mixture of methane and air is capable of being ignited only if the mole percent of methane is between 5% and 15%. A mixture co
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Answer:

Explanation:

The air 9% mole% methane have an average molecular weight of:

9%×16,04g/mol + 91%×29g/mol = 27,8g/mol

And a flow of 700000g/h÷27,8g/mol = 25180 mol/h

In the reactor where methane solution and air are mixed:

In = Out

Air balance:

91% air×25180 mol/h + 100% air×X = 95%air×(X+25180)

Where X is the flow rate of air in mol/h = <em>20144 mol air/h</em>

<em></em>

The air in the product gas is

95%×(20144 + 25180) mol/h = 43058 mol air× 21%O₂ = 9042 mol O₂ ×32g/mol = <em>289 kg O₂</em>

43058 mol air×29g/mol <em>1249 kg air</em>

Percent of oxygen is: \frac{289kg}{1249 kg} =<em>0,231 kg O₂/ kg air</em>

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I hope it helps!

4 0
2 years ago
The diagram below shows three stages in the water cycle. Condensation -----&gt; 1-----&gt;2 Which statement is correct for the d
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What physical property difference enabled you to Seperate salt from water?
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How many moles of Calcium Oxide are needed to produce 4 moles of Calcium Hydroxide?
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Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry, 2 moles of CaO are required to react with 2 moles of Ca(OH)₂.

<h3>Reaction stoichiometry</h3>

In first place, the balanced reaction is:

CaO + H₂O → Ca(OH)₂

By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

  • CaO: 1 mole
  • H₂O: 1 mole
  • Ca(OH)₂:  1 mole

<h3>Moles of CaO required</h3>

The following rule of three can be applied: If by stoichiometric reaction 1 mole of Ca(OH)₂ is produced by 1 mole of CaO, 2 moles of Ca(OH)₂ are produced by how many moles of CaO?

moles of CaO=\frac{2 moles of Ca(OH)_{2}x1 mol of CaO }{1 mole of Ca(OH)_{2}}

moles of CaO= 2 moles

Finally, 2 moles of CaO are required to react with 2 moles of Ca(OH)₂.

Learn more about the reaction stoichiometry:

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5 0
2 years ago
1. A gas having the following composition is burnt under a boiler with 50% excess air.
jeka94

The composition of the stack gas are :

CH_4= 0.8713

C_3H_8 = 0.0202

CO = 0.107

<h3 /><h3>What is a mole fraction?</h3>

The ratio of the number of moles of one component of a solution or other mixture to the total number of moles representing all of the components.

Assuming 100 g of the stack gas. Calculate the mass of each species in this sample according to their percentages.

Mass of CH_4 : 70% of 100 g = 70 g

Mass of C_3H_8 : 15% of 100 g = 15 g

Mass of CO : 15% of 100 g = 15 g

Now calculate the number of moles of each species:

Number of moles of CH_4 : \frac{70 g}{16.04 g/mol} = 4.3 mole

Number of moles of C_3H_8: \frac{15 g}{144.1 g/mol} = 0.10 mole

Mass of CO : \frac{15 g}{28.01 g/mol} = 0.53 mole

Now to calculate the mole fraction of each we use the formula:

Mole fraction of CH_4: \frac{4.3}{4.935} = 0.8713

Mole fraction of C_3H_8 : \frac{0.10}{4.935} = 0.0202

Mole fraction of CO : \frac{0.53}{4.935} = 0.107

Hence, composition of the stack gas are:

CH_4 = 0.8713

C_3H_8 = 0.0202

CO = 0.107

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8 0
2 years ago
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