The correct option is 58 Fe 2+.
A neutral atom normally has the same number of proton, neutron and electrons, if the number of electrons differ from that of proton, that means that the elements has given some electrons away or it has gained some electrons from another element.
In the question given above, the atomic number of the element is 26 [because the proton number is 26], which means the element is iron. Iron has 24 electrons because it has given two away, so it will have +2. The iron has 32 neutrons instead of 26 so it is an isotope.
Answer:
K, the rate constant = 9.73 × 10^(-1)/s
Explanation:
r = K × [A]^x × [B]^y
r = Rate = 1.07 × 10^(-1)/s
K = Rate constant
A and B = Concentration in mol/dm^-3
A = 0.44M
B = 0.11M
x = Order of reaction with respect to A = 0
y = Order of reaction with respect to B = 1
Solving, we get
r/([A]^x × [B]^y) = K
K = 1.07 × 10^(-1)/s/(0.44^0 × 0.11^1)= 0.9727
K = 0.9727
Atoms with the same number of protons, but different numbers of neutrons are isotopes of the same element.
100 grams of solute would be present as 20% of 500 is 100
Moles of Oxygen= 2.8075 moles
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
29.2 grams of acetylene
Required
moles of Oxygen
Solution
Reaction(Combustion of Acetylene) :
2 C₂H₂ (g) + 5 O₂ (g) ⇒ 4CO₂ (g) + 2H₂O (g)
Mol of Acetylene :
= mass : MW Acetylene
= 29.2 g : 26 g/mol
= 1.123
From equation, mol ratio of Acetylene(C₂H₂) : O₂ = 2 : 5, so mol O₂ :
= 5/2 x mol C₂H₂
= 5/2 x 1.123
= 2.8075 moles
