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Setler [38]
2 years ago
7

The beaks of finches found on various Galapagos Islands

Chemistry
2 answers:
Advocard [28]2 years ago
6 0
C. The available food supply I think not sure but if not I’m sorry
Anvisha [2.4K]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

c the available food supply

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What element has the same number of valence electrons as sulfur?
FinnZ [79.3K]
Oxygen. Is the correct answer


Oxygen has the same number of valence electrons as sulfur. An ion can be an element that gained or lost an electron.
6 0
2 years ago
What happens to positive ion when an ionic solute dissolves in water?
klio [65]
When an ionic is placed in water a dissolving reaction occurs so the positive or negative ion are only attracted to each other
5 0
3 years ago
Calculate the entropy change for the reaction: Fe2O3(s) +3C(s) -> 2Fe(s) + 3CO(g)
Gelneren [198K]

Answer:

ΔS = +541.3Jmol⁻¹K⁻¹

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Standard Entropy of Fe₂O₃ = 90Jmol⁻¹K⁻¹

Standard Entropy of C = 5.7Jmol⁻¹K⁻¹

Standard Entropy of Fe = 27.2Jmol⁻¹K⁻¹

Standard Entropy of CO = 198Jmol⁻¹K⁻¹

To find the entropy change of the reaction, we first write a balanced reaction equation:

                              Fe₂O₃ +  3C →  2Fe + 3CO

To calculate the entropy change of the reaction we simply use the equation below:

      ΔS = ∑S_{products} - ∑S_{reactants}

Therefore:

     ΔS = [(2x27.2) + (3x198)] - [(90) + (3x5.7)] = 648.4 - 107.1

                          ΔS = +541.3Jmol⁻¹K⁻¹

5 0
3 years ago
Determine the mass of sodium carbonate required to produce 23.4g of sodium chloride when it reacts with excess hydrochloric acid
Leni [432]
The balanced chemical reaction for the described reaction above is,
                          Na2CO3 + 2HCl ---> 2NaCl + H2CO3
From the reaction, 1 mole of Na2CO3 is needed to produce 2 moles of NaCl. In terms of mass, 106 grams of Na2CO3 are needed to produce 116.9 grams of NaCl. From this,
                (23.4 g NaCl) x (106 g Na2CO3 / 116.9 NaCl = 21.22 g Na2CO3
Thus, approximately 21.22 g Na2CO3 is needed for the desired reaction. 
8 0
3 years ago
What mass of iron is needed to react with sulfur in order to produce 96 grams of
fiasKO [112]

Answer:

51.69 g of Fe

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

2Fe + 3S —> Fe₂S₃

Next, we shall determine the mass of Fe that reacted and the mass of Fe₂S₃ produced from the balanced equation. This can be obtained as follow:

Molar mass of Fe = 56 g/mol

Mass of Fe from the balanced equation = 2 × 56 = 112 g

Molar mass of Fe₂S₃ = (2×56) + (3×32)

= 112 + 96

= 208 g/mol

Mass of Fe₂S₃ from the balanced equation = 1 × 208 = 208 g

SUMMARY:

From the balanced equation above,

112 g of Fe reacted to produce 208 g of Fe₂S₃.

Finally, we shall determine the mass of Fe needed to produce 96 g of Fe₂S₃. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

112 g of Fe reacted to produce 208 g of Fe₂S₃.

Therefore, Xg of Fe will react to produce 96 g of Fe₂S₃ i.e

Xg of Fe = (112 × 96)/208

Xg of Fe = 51.69 g

Thus, 51.69 g of Fe is needed for the reaction.

8 0
3 years ago
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