The first one is the light bends sheikh is known as refraction
Answer A an Open Universe
The future of universe is predicted from space time curve. There are many possibilities solutions or outcomes which on plotting are classified as open, close, flat and curved. Open Universe is when universe is expanding and it will continue to expand forever. This is proved experimentally as well that universe is expanding using red and blue shift observations from various aspects.
They typically represents different wavelengths of element due to its energy emission in the form of visible light. When an electron of that particular element move from a higher energy level down to a lower energy level, it gives off energy in the form of photon emission. Atom of a certain element has a unique electron arrangement thus it can considered that particular element's spectrum is unique.
Answer:
Small sparks can lead to huge explosion if they are left unattended.
Explanation:
Small sparks are not harmful but if these sparks happen near some hazardous material or object then it could lead to heavy explosion. If there is some chemical substance near the spark or there are magnetic lines which can explode the spark then these minor sparks could result in heavy disastrous explosion.
Answer: Increase in competition for abiotic factors.
Explanation: Resource availability is one of the main factors determining the ecological dynamics of populations or species. Fluctuations in resource availability can increase or decrease the intensity of resource competition. Resource availability and competition can also cause evolutionary changes in life-history traits