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gavmur [86]
3 years ago
7

1. how many chambers does the human heart have?

Biology
1 answer:
cluponka [151]3 years ago
3 0
<h2>Answer:</h2><h3>1. four</h3>

Your heart has four separate chambers that pump blood, two on the right side and two on the left.

2. When the ventricle relaxes, the aortic valve closes <em>to prevent blood from flowing back into the ventricle</em>. When the aortic valve is not working properly, it can interfere with blood flow and cause the heart to strain to send blood to the rest of the body.

3. In medicine, a person's pulse is a pressure wave caused by the expansion of the arteries as a result of the circulation of blood pumped by the heart.

4. Capillaries are tiny vessels that branch out from arterioles to form networks around body cells.

Capillaries are very tiny blood vessels — so small that a single red blood cell can barely fit through them.

<em>hope</em><em> </em><em>this</em><em> </em><em>help</em><em>!</em><em> </em><em>^</em><em>^</em>

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Paula finds four unlabeled containers of liquid in her laboratory storage room. One of the containers holds water. She knows tha
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3 years ago
A protein has a molecular mass of 400 kDa when measured by gel filtration. When subjected to gel electrophoresis in the presence
RoseWind [281]

Answer:

subunit composition

  • how many: 4 subunits
  • what sizes: 160 kDa, 60 kDa, 90 kDa, and 90 kDa.

Explanation:

SDS is a detergent that denaturalizes the protein and sets a relation charge size, such as that the motion of the protein in the gel is proportional to its weight. However, <u>the detergent can not disrupt disulfide bridges, so these bonds remain together</u>. The bigger the protein is, the stronger interaction with the polyacrylamide gel there will be. The speed of displacement in the electromagnetic field is inversely proportional to the protein size.

 On the other hand, b-mercaptoethanol acts as a reductive agent, <u>breaking disulfide bonds</u>. This chemical produces a complete denaturalization resulting in the unfolded protein.<u> If disulfide bridges kept two protein subunits together, the b-mercaptoethanol separates them</u>.

So, the <em>most important data we need to consider here is that SDS can not disrupt disulfide bridges, while b-mercaptoethanol can</em>.

<u>Available data:</u>

  • A protein has a molecular mass of 400 kDa
  • SDS → three bands with molecular masses of 180, 160, and 60 kDa
  • SDS + b-mercaptoethanol → three bands with molecular masses of 160, 90, and 60 kDa

<u>SDS</u>

180 + 160 + 60 = 400 kDa

<u>SDS + b-mercaptoethanol</u>

160 + 90 + 60 = 310 kDa

The difference between them is 400 - 310 = 90 kDa, meaning that there is a subunit of 90 kDa that is not being detected by SDS alone.

From both measures ( SDS and SDS/b-mercaptoethanol) we can assume that subunits 160 kDa and 90kDa are the same. So the difference is in the left subunit ⇒ 180 and 90, respectively.

180 - 90 = 90 kDa

We can assume that the 180 kDa subunit is composed of two 90 kDa subunits joined by a disulfide bridge. SDS alone could not disrupt this bond, so it detected a unit of 180kDa. b-mercaptoethanol detected this bond and broke it, generating two 90 kDa units, which migrated together in the gel, so they were expressed as the same band.

This difference suggests that the protein is formed of 4 subunits. One of them is 160 kDa, another one is 90 kDa, and the last two subunits are 90 kDa each.

3 0
3 years ago
Hurry please!!!
tankabanditka [31]

Answer:

I think it is b

Explanation:

hope it helps

3 0
3 years ago
What is the microscopic nature of a cell ?
asambeis [7]

Answer:

No 1 answer They require sophiscated tools. The microscopes help in the study of cells. The molecular study of the cells are performed by the help of electron microscope. So, we can say that cells are microscopic in nature.

Explanation:

No 2 answer The nucleus is the largest and most prominent of a cell's organelles (Figure 3.7). The nucleus is generally considered the control center of the cell because it stores all of the genetic instructions for manufacturing proteins.

No 3 answer Smaller single-celled organisms have a high surface area to volume ratio, which allows them to rely on oxygen and material diffusing into the cell (and wastes diffusing out) in order to survive. The higher the surface area to volume ratio they have, the more effective this process can be.

3 0
3 years ago
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