Answer:
Race; ethnicity.
Explanation:
As the exercise explains, race is grounded in physical attributes which are then transformed to have social meaning (Darker or lighter skin, height, facial traits, etc.). Ethnicity, on the other hand, is a cultural-historical identification with a group, just like this explains, an identity. An ethnic group is a group of people who identify with eachother. The cause of this identity could be similar traits, geography, language, etc.
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Although there are no options attached, we can say the following.
The economic questions that are not covered in Mark's scenario could be the following.
Mark needs to ask about what its competitors might be. Direct and indirect competitors in the zone. He has to know the kind of products they are selling, their prices, offers, and promotions, so he can make business decisions.
Another question he is missing is his business plan. He needs a full business plan so he can consider all aspects and variables during the opening and the firsts years. He also needs to ask himself if he has enough resources to outlast the competitors.
Governments apply a Minimum Wage policy on Businesses to ensure the employees working for the businesses do not get exploited and get paid fairly. The trade off here is that with the Minimum Wage law in effect the businesses would face an increase in labor costs, since they gotta pay them more than if there was no Minimum Wage law, and businesses would lose out on some profit due to this increase in labor costs. To reduce these costs businesses might let go of some employees, either by firing them or making them redundant (either way the employee is losing the job) and this increases the Unemployment Rate in the country which the government does not like, as one of the government’s aims is to keep the Unemployment Rate low in their country but with their Minimum Wage law in effect they keep the businesses in check to ensure they don’t exploit their workers but they end up increasing the Unemployment Rate due to Businesses trying to retain (get back) some of their lost profit (that they lost due to the government’s Minimum Wage law).
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Captain Fuchida considered the Battle of Midway such a devastating loss because, with the United States victory, Japan was not able to further expand its reach on the Pacific during World War II. Instead of generating offensives and attacks, after the loss, Japan only could defend positions in the region, allowing the US and allied troops to advance and gain momentum.
The Battle of Midway started on June 4, 1942, and ended on Luly 7, 1942.
