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kakasveta [241]
3 years ago
5

Quiz the solubility constant of your compound depends on the amount of hydrogen bonds formed between the compound molecules and

the solvent the intermolecular forces present in crystals and those established between the compound molecules and the solvent the intermolecular forces present in the crystals only, independently of which solvent is used the intensity of forces established between the solvent molecules
Chemistry
1 answer:
FromTheMoon [43]3 years ago
5 0
Whats the question? I need to know to help....
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Butanal, an aldehyde, can be made from 1-bromobutane, but it requires two reactions in sequence. What are the two reagents that
hammer [34]

Answer:

See explanation and image attached

Explanation:

My aim is to convert 1-bromobutane to butanal. The first step is to react the 1-bromobutane substrate with water. This reaction occurs by SN2 mechanism to yield 1-butanol. Hence reagent A is water.

1-butanol is now reacted with an oxidizing agent such as acidified K2Cr2O7 (reagent B) to yield butanal. Note that primary alkanols are oxidized to alkanals.

These sequence of reactions are shown in the image attached.

4 0
3 years ago
How many molecules units are in 4.5 moles of CF4
kobusy [5.1K]
1.0 mole ---------- 6.02x10²³ molecules
4.5 moles -------- ?

4.5 * 6,02x10²³ / 1.0

= 2.709x10²⁴ molecules units
7 0
3 years ago
The theoretical yield of a reaction is the amount of product obtained if the limiting reactant is completely converted to produc
Elis [28]

Answer: 9.9 grams

Explanation:

To calculate the moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}

a) moles of H_2

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{8.150g}{2g/mol}=4.08moles

b) moles of C_2H_4

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{9.330g}{28g/mol}=0.33moles

H_2(g)+C_2H_4(g)\rightarrow C_2H_6(g)

According to stoichiometry :

1 mole of C_2H_4 combine with 1 mole of H_2

Thus 0.33 mole of C_2H_4 will combine with =\frac{1}{1}\times 0.33=0.33 mole of H_2

Thus C_2H_4 is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product.

As 1 mole of C_2H_4 give =  1 mole of C_2H_6

Thus 0.33 moles of C_2H_4 give =\frac{1}{1}\times 0.33=0.33moles  of C_2H_6

Mass of C_2H_6=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=0.33moles\times 30g/mol=9.9g

Thus theoretical yield (g) of C_2H_6 produced by the reaction is 9.9 grams

7 0
3 years ago
Carry out the following operations as if they were calculations of experimental results and express each answer in standard nota
Shalnov [3]

Answer:

1. 10.6\; \rm m (one decimal place.)

2.0.79\; \rm g (two decimal places.)

3. 16.5\;\rm cm^2 (three significant figures.)

Explanation:

<h3>1.</h3>

The first and second expressions are additions and subtractions. When adding two numbers, the accuracy of the result is given by the number of decimal places in it. The result should have as many decimal places as the input with the least number of decimal places.

For example, in the first expression:

  • 5.6792\;\rm m has four decimal places.
  • 0.6\; \rm m has only one decimal place.
  • 4.33\; \rm m has two decimal places.

Therefore, the result should be rounded to one decimal place. Note that these units are compatible for addition, since they are all the same. The result should have the same unit (that is: \rm m.)

Therefore:

\rm 5.6792\; m + 0.6\; m + 4.33\; m \approx 10.6\; \rm m. (Rounded to one decimal place.)

<h3>2.</h3>

Similarly:

  • \rm 3.70\; \rm g has two decimal places.
  • 2.9133\; \rm g has four decimal places.

Therefore, the result should be rounded to two decimal places. Its unit should be \rm g (same as the unit of the two inputs.)

\rm 3.70\; g - 2.9133\; g \approx 0.79\; \rm g. (Rounded to two decimal places.)

<h3>3.</h3>

When multiplying two numbers, the accuracy of the result should be based on the number of significant figures in it. The result should have as many significant figures as the input with the least number of significant figures. In this expression:

  • 4.51\; \rm cm has three significant figures.
  • 3.6666\; \rm cm has five significant figures.

Therefore, the result should have only three significant figures.

The unit of the result is supposed to be the product of the units of the input. In this expression, that unit will be \rm cm \cdot cm, which is occasionally written as \rm cm^2.

\rm 4.51 \; cm \times 3.6666 \; cm \approx 16.5\; \rm cm^2. (Rounded to three significant figures.)

7 0
3 years ago
All organic compounds have at least ____ carbon and two ____
denpristay [2]
All organic compounds have at least 1 carbon and 2 hydrogen atoms.
7 0
3 years ago
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