Convection is when heat and cold air go around in a circle connecting the source of air, radiation is like the suns heat beam, conduction is the transfer of any source by touching and idk what biosphere and geosphere is sorry..
An occluded front usually brings strong winds and heavy precipitation! =)
Answer:
2-iodo-2-methylpentane > 2-bromo-2-methylpentane > 2-chloro-2-metylpentane > 3-chloropentane.
Explanation:
At a substitution reaction by SN1, the alkyl halide must lose its halide, and then an intermediary will be formed: a carbonium, which is an alkyl group with a positive charge in the carbon. The halide lost will be formed the halide ion, which is also an intermediary of the reaction.
The reactivity depends on the stability of the intermediaries (first of the carbonium, and second of the halide ion). As more bonded with carbons is the carbonium, more stable it is. The order of stability of the halides ions is from their electronegativity: as lower is it, as stable is the ion. The order is then: I⁻ > Br⁻ > Cl⁻ > F⁻.
2-bromo-2-methylpentane, 2-chloro-2-metylpentane, and 2-iodo-2-methylpentane, will form a 3-degree intermediary, so they will be more reactive than 3-chloropentane, which form a 2-degree intermediary. So, for the order of the stability of the halide ions, the order of reactivity is:
2-iodo-2-methylpentane > 2-bromo-2-methylpentane > 2-chloro-2-metylpentane > 3-chloropentane.
Answer:
a) % E = 0.501 % error between the measured value and the true value
b) % E = 3.125 % error between the measured value and the true value
Explanation:
- % E = ( ║true value - measured value ║ ) / ( true value ) ) * 100
a) % E = ( ( 0.802 - 0.798 ) / 0.798 ) * 100
⇒ % E = 0.501 %
b) % E = ( ( 0.864 - 0.837 ) / 0.864 ) * 100
⇒ % E = 3.125 %
