1. it is a non spontaneous chemical reaction
2. change in gibs free energy (∆G) is positive ie., ∆G>0
3. entropy is included in any change in gibs free energy. ie, ∆G= ∆H-T.∆S
where,
∆G = change in gibs free energy
∆H= change in enthalpy
∆S= change in entropy
T= temperature in kelvin
4. in this reaction the total amount of energy is a loss, (ie., more energy is needed to start the reaction than the energy obtained from it)
5. total energy is a negative net result.
6. in metabolism endergonic process is anabolic, ie., energy is stored.
7. examples: protein synthesis, Na+/K+ pump (drives nerve conduction and muscle contraction).
Answer:
oxygen decreases and co2 increases
Explanation: to try to do more gas exchange
in RNA Guanine(G) pairs with Cytosine(C) Adenine(A) pairs with Uracil(U) therefore in the anticodon we have to write the complementary letters
a.CGU
b.AAA
c.UGG
Answer:
Mutation is a source of genetic variation
