Explanation:
Cell-mediated immunity is primarily driven by mature T cells, macrophages, and the release of cytokines in response to an antigen. T cells involved in cell-mediated immunity rely on antigen-presenting cells that contain membrane-bound MHC class I proteins in order to recognize intracellular target antigens.
Answer:
Option A. specialized transduction and Option D. acquisition of an F' factor.
Explanation:
A partial diploid strain occurs in a bacteria due to specialized transduction and the acquisition of an F' factor.
This allows the bacteria to have or possess duplicates (2 copies) of some of its genetic elements (Chromosomes). One of those copies can be found on the chromosome of the bacteria while the second copy can be found in the plasmid of the bacteria.
Bacteria that have been found to possess the partial diploid strain are known as Merodiploids.
Answer:
mixotrophs
Explanation:
Myxotrophism or myxotrophy, in biology, is the name given to the quality of the living being with autotrophic and heterotrophic characteristics. That is, it is capable of producing its own food from carbon dioxide fixation (through photosynthesis or chemosynthesis), but it can also feed on other inorganic or organic compounds. Mixotrophic can be either eukaryotic or prokaryotic.
Carnivorous plants are commonly cited as myxotrophic organisms in the wrong way because all their food comes from photosynthesis. These plants only depend in part on the nitrogen contained in animal proteins that they digest. This dependence occurs because the carnivorous plant is native to areas with poor, soggy soil, scarce of nitrates, essential for the synthesis of the chlorophyll molecule.
Answer:
The function of pancreas is to produce pancreatic juice through its endocrine cell.
