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3 years ago

Why do gases diffuse more quickly than liquids?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Alborosie3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

D)Gas particles move rapidly and have space between them.

Explanation:

Matter exists in three states namely: solids, liquids and gases. The particles contained in these three states are different from one another. In the gaseous state, the particles are FAR APART from one another i.e. space exists and they move at a very fast rate in contrast to the particles of a liquid, which have less space and move slower.

This rapid movement of gas particles within a less restricted space accounts for the reason why gaseous substances DIFFUSE more quickly than liquids.

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Hypochlorous acid decays in the presence of ultraviolet radiation. Assume that degradation occurs accord- ing to first-order kin

Dennis_Churaev [7]

Answer:

35.75 days

Explanation:

From the given information:

For first-order kinetics, the rate law can be expressed as:

$\mathsf{In \dfrac{C}{C_o} = -kt}$

Given that:

the rate degradation constant = 0.12 / day

current concentration C = 0.05 mg/L

initial concentration C₀ = 3.65 mg/L

$\mathsf{In( \dfrac{0.05}{3.65})= -(0.12) t}$

㏑(0.01369863014) = -(0.12) t

-4.29 = -(0.12)

t = -4.29/-0.12

t = 35.75 days

3 0

3 years ago

According to Wookieepedia, Kylo Ren stands 1.89 m tall and his mass is 89 kg. Calculate his earth-weight in lbm. (2 pts) a. b. A

harina [27]

Answer:

a) 6312.12 lbm

b) D = 11.843 inch

Explanation:

GIVEN DATA:

Height of person = 1.89 m = 74.41 inch

mass of person m = 89 kg = 196.211 lbm

a) person earth weight =mg

where g is acceleration due to gravity = 32.17 ft/sec^2

$= 196.211\times 32.17 = 6312.12 lbm$

b) waist to height ratio = 0.5

$waist\ to\ height\ ratio = \frac{circumference\ of\ the\ waist}{height\ of\ the\ person}$

circumference of waist = $height\ of\ person \times waist\ to\ height ratio$

$= 74.41 inch \times 0.5$

=37.21 inch

we know that circumference is given as $= 2\pi r\ or\ \pi D= 37.21$

D = 11.843 inch

6 0

3 years ago

What are the primary atoms that make up the scents that we smell?

Scorpion4ik [409]

Answer:

Molecules make scents. Aromatic ones (That is, containing rings of carbon atoms with delocalised electrons). Some unpleasant smells are due to hydrogen and sulphur groups.

Explanation:

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

The benzoate ion, c6h5coo− is a weak base with kb=1.6×10−10. how many moles of sodium benzoate are present in 0.50 l of a soluti

lyudmila [28]

$NaC6H5COO \rightarrow Na{^{+}} + C6H5COO^{-}$

Here the base is a benzoate ion, which is a weak base and reacts with water.

$C6H5COO^{-}(aq) + H2O (l)\leftrightarrow C6H5COOH(aq)+ OH^{-}(aq)$

The equation indicates that for every mole of OH- that is produced , there is one mole of C6H5COOH produced.

Therefore [OH-] = [C6H5COOH]

In the question value of PH is given and by using pH we can calculate pOH and then using pOH we can calculate [OH-]

pOH = 14 - pH

pH given = 9.04

pOH = 14-9.04 = 4.96

pOH = -log[OH-] or $[OH^{-}] = 10^{^{-pOH}}$

$[OH^{-}] = 10^{^{-4.96}}$

$[OH^{-}] = 1.1\times 10^{-5}$

The base dissociation equation kb = $\frac{Product}{Reactant}$

$kb =\frac{[C6H5COOH][OH^{-}]}{[C6H5COO^{-}]}$

H2O(l) is not included in the 'kb' equation because 'solid' and 'liquid' are taken as unity that is 1.

Value of Kb is given = $1.6\times 10^{-10}$

And value of [OH-] we have calculated as $1.1\times 10^{-5}$ and value of C6H5COOH is equal to OH-

Now putting the values in the 'kb' equation we can find the concentration of C6H5COO-

$kb =\frac{[C6H5COOH][OH^{-}]}{[C6H5COO^{-}]}$

$1.6\times 10^{-10} = \frac{[1.1\times 10^{-5}][1.1\times 10^{-5}]}{[C6H5COO^{-}]}$

$[C6H5COO^{-}] = \frac{[1.1\times 10^{-5}][1.1\times 10^{-5}]}{1.6\times 10^{-10}}$

$[C6H5COO^{-}] = 0.76 M$ or $0.76\frac{mol}{L}$

So, Concentration of NaC6H5COO would also be 0.76 M and volume is given to us 0.50 L , now moles can we calculated as : Moles = M X L

Moles of NaC6H5COO would be = $0.76(\frac{mol}{L}) \times (0.50L)$

Moles of NaC6H5COO (sodium benzoate) = 0.38 mol

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

There are many different natural resources found in Florida. Florida's climate is warm

Rashid [163]

C. Phosphate is the non renewable resource found in the state of Florida.

<u>Explanation:</u>

There are so many things made from the non renewable resource, phosphate found in the state of Florida.

It is used in the large scale preparation of fertilizers, that is supplied to the world wide farmers and small amount of the phosphate is utilized to manufacture some of the supplements like soft drinks, tooth paste and vitamins.

Both gas and oil are also non-renewable, since it takes an ample amount of time to regenerate.

3 0

3 years ago