If you wanted to increase the solubility of a substance, what would you do?'

EFFECTS Of The HUMAN INTERVATION OF THE CARBON CYCLE.

vladimir2022 [97]

Human activities have a tremendous impact on the carbon cycle. Burning fossil fuels, changing land use, and using limestone to make concrete all transfer significant quantities of carbon into the atmosphere. ... This extra carbon dioxide is lowering the ocean's pH, through a process called ocean acidification.

8 0

2 years ago

Density is a measure of the amount of _________ that is packed into a specific _________

Oxana [17]

Answer:

Density is a measure of the amount of mass that is packed into a specific volume.

Explanation:

Density=mass/volume

7 0

3 years ago

What is Hurricane negative effects on human life in Florida

irina1246 [14]

Water polluting
increased invasive species
overfishing
electricity cuts
loss of homes

4 0

3 years ago

Problem PageQuestion Sulfuric acid is essential to dozens of important industries from steelmaking to plastics and pharmaceutica

Feliz [49]

The question is incomplete, here is the complete question:

Sulfuric acid is essential to dozens of important industries from steel making to plastics and pharmaceuticals. More sulfuric acid is made than any other industrial chemical, and world production exceeds 2.0×10¹¹ kg per year.

The first step in the synthesis of sulfuric acid is usually burning solid sulfur to make sulfur dioxide gas. Suppose an engineer studying this reaction introduces 1.8 kg of solid sulfur and 10.0 atm of oxygen gas at 650°C into an evacuated 50.0 L tank. The engineer believes Kp = 0.099 for the reaction at this temperature.

Calculate the mass of solid sulfur he expects to be consumed when the reaction reaches equilibrium. Round your answer to 2 significant digits.

Answer: The mass of solid sulfur that will be consumed is 19. grams

Explanation:

The chemical equation for the formation of sulfur dioxide gas follows:

$S(s)+O_2\rightarrow SO_2(g)$

Initial: 10.0

At eqllm: 10-x x

The expression of $K_p$ for above equation follows:

$K_p=\frac{p_{SO_2}}{p_{O_2}}$

We are given:

$K_p=0.099$

Putting values in above expression, we get:

$0.099=\frac{x}{10-x}\\\\x=0.901atm$

Partial pressure of sulfur dioxide = x = 0.901 atm

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation given by ideal gas which follows:

$PV=nRT$

where,

P = pressure of the sulfur dioxide gas = 0.901 atm

V = Volume of the gas = 50.0 L

T = Temperature of the gas = $650^oC=[650+273]K=923K$

R = Gas constant = $0.0821\text{ L. atm }mol^{-1}K^{-1}$

n = number of moles of sulfur dioxide gas = ?

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$0.901atm\times 50.0L=n\times 0.0821\text{ L. atm}mol^{-1}K^{-1}\times 923K\\\\n=\frac{0.901\times 50.0}{0.0821\times 923}=0.594mol$

By stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of sulfur dioxide gas is produced from 1 mole of sulfur

So, 0.594 moles of sulfur dioxide gas will be produced from = $\frac{1}{1}\times 0.594=0.594mol$ of sulfur

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$

Moles of sulfur = 0.594 moles

Molar mass of sulfur = 32 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$0.594mol=\frac{\text{Mass of sulfur}}{32g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of sulfur}=(0.594mol\times 32g/mol)=19.008g$

Hence, the mass of solid sulfur that will be consumed is 19. grams

8 0

4 years ago

A solution is prepared by dissolving 150 mL of ethanol in enough water to make a 500 mL solution. What is the percent by volume

Stolb23 [73]

The percent by volume of ethanol in the solution 30% ((150/500)*100%) based on the Law of Conservation of Mass. The object's mass before a reaction and after a reaction is equal according to the Law of Conservation of Mass. The dissolved ethanol become the part of the solution but it does not decrease its volume.

8 0

3 years ago