Answer:
Definitions below. V
Explanation:
Foreiture is the loss or giving up of something as a penalty for wrongdoing, something similar to a Confiscation or Sequestration.
The types of Foreiture include but are not limited to:
Criminal forfeiture: An action brought as a part of the criminal prosecution of a defendant. It is an in personam (against the person) action and requires that the government indict the property used or derived from the crime along with the defendant. If the jury finds the property forfeit-able, the court issues an order of forfeiture.
Civil judicial forfeiture: An in rem (against the property) action brought in court against the property. The property is the defendant and no criminal charge against the owner is necessary.
Administrative forfeiture: An in rem action that permits the federal seizing agency to forfeit the property without judicial involvement. The authority for a seizing agency to start an administrative forfeiture action is found in the Tariff Act of 1930. Property that can be administratively forfeited is: merchandise the importation of which is prohibited, a conveyance used to import, transport, or store a controlled substance, a monetary instrument, or other property that does not exceed $500,000 in value.
Answer:
Confirming appointments of judges and justices.
Explanation:
One of the most important ways in which Congress can exert some control over the judicial branch is by appointing and confirming judges and justices. However, there are several other ways in which Congress can control the judiciary. For example, Congress may impeach judges, alter the way the court system is organized and amend the Constitution.
The Answer is B protects the rights of the accused
Answer:
D. Adult Judge
Explanation:
A survey conducted by the American Youth Policy Forum(AYPF) in 2004 revealed that Youth courts used an estimate of;
1. 40% of the adult judge model
2. 26% of the peer jury model
2. 17% of the youth judge model
3. 9% of a combination of models
4. 8% of the youth tribunal
We can thus infer that most teen courts use the adult judge as the decision maker.
When juveniles commit offences their cases can be held in a court presided over by peers who are in the same age bracket with them. A youth judge presides over the case most times. A panel or jury made up of other youth judges sometimes numbering up to six deliberate over the matter and make a decision that would be announced to the court. Restorative justice is applied most of the time.
The sentencing administered by the teen court might include sending the offender to a rehabilitation center so that the main factor that caused his or her misbehavior can be corrected.
Answer:
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Explanation:
