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irga5000 [103]
3 years ago
11

Hydrogen chloride (HCl) is added to solid sodium hydroxide (NaOH).

Chemistry
1 answer:
SashulF [63]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

NaOH and HCl

Explanation:

The reaction of sodium hydroxide, NaOH, with hydrochloric acid, HCl, produces NaCl and water.

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The element lead (pb) consists of four naturally occurring isotopes with atomic masses 203.97302,205.97444,206.97587, n 207.9766
Marina CMI [18]

The method of determining the most common isotope of lead is by determining the average atomic mass. The formula for determining the average atomic mass is:

average atomic mass = \Sigma {percent abundance}\times {atomic mass}

Substituting the values in the formula:

average atomic mass = \frac{{203.97302}\times {1.4}+{205.9744}\times {24.1}+{206.97587}\times {22.1}+{207.97663}\times {52.4}}{100}

average atomic mass = \frac{285.562228+4963.984004+4574.166727+10897.975412}{100}

average atomic mass = \frac{20721.688371}{100} = 207.22 amu

The most common isotope of lead is:

Lead - 207.22 amu

The atomic symbol of lead is Pb. The atomic number of Pb is 82.

So, the the most common isotope of lead can be written as:

_{207.22}^{82}Pb and Lead - 207.22 amu.

3 0
3 years ago
Cyclopropane, a substance used with oxygen as a general anesthetic, contains only two elements, carbon and hydrogen. When 1.00 g
ELEN [110]

Answer:

CH₂

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Mass of compound = 1 g

Mass of CO₂ = 3.14 g

Mass of H₂O = 1.29 g

Empirical formula =?

Next, we shall determine the mass of Carbon and hydrogen present in the compound. This can be obtained as follow:

For Carbon, C:

Mass of CO₂ = 3.14 g

Molar mass of CO₂ = 12 + (2×16)

= 12 + 32

= 44 g/mol

Molar mass of C = 12 g/mol

Mass of C =?

Mass of C = molar mass of C/ Molar mass of CO₂ × Mass of CO₂

Mass of C = 12/44 × 3.14

Mass of C = 0.86 g

For hydrogen, H:

Mass of C = 0.86 g

Mass of compound = 1 g

Mass of H =?

Mass of H = (Mass of compound) – (mass of C)

Mass of H = 1 – 0.86

Mass of H = 0.14 g

Finally, we shall determine the empirical formula of the cyclopropane. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of C = 0.86 g

Mass of H = 0.14 g

Divide by their molar mass

C = 0.86 / 12 = 0.07

H = 0.14 / 1 = 0.14

Divide by the smallest

C = 0.07 / 0.07 = 1

H = 0.14 / 0.07 = 2

Thus, the empirical formula of cyclopropane is CH₂

8 0
3 years ago
What are some ways that groundwater is used in the United States currently?
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Ground is used for agriculture, sink water, hose water, and even drinking water (from the aqueducts).
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Determine the average rate of the reaction between 0 and 50 seconds.
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The answer to this question is D.

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