Cylinder D
temperature is the measurement of average kinetic energy of a sunstance. since cylinder D has the highest average velocity, it has the highest average kinetic energy among the 4 cylinders, thus cylinder D is the hottest.
Explanation:
n=given mass ÷molar mass
make given mass become the subject of the formula by
multiplying the molar mass on both sides of the equation.
n=0.473mol
given mass=??
molar mass=48
therefore,given mass=n×molar mass
=0.473×48
=22.704grams
mass in grams is 22.704grams
222 grams of calcium chloride is produced.
<h3><u>Explanation</u>:</h3>
The mole concept and the chemical equation are very much closely related with each other. In the chemical reaction, the compounds or elements in both sides are balanced according to the number of atoms of each side of the reaction. So from there we can easily find the amount of reactant reacts to produce desired product.
Here we can see that 2 moles of sodium chloride produces 1 mole of calcium chloride.
So, 4 moles of sodium chloride will produce 2 moles of calcium chloride.
Now, atomic weight of calcium =40.
Atomic weight of chlorine =35.5.
So,the molecular weight of calcium chloride = 
=111.
It means, 1 mole of calcium chloride weighs 111 grams.
So 2 moles of calcium chloride weighs
grams = 222 grams.

Where v is the volume(in L) and t is the temperature(in °K)

Ethanol is polar because the oxygen atoms attract electrons because of their higher electronegativity than other atoms in the molecule. Thus the -OH group in ethanol has a slight negative charge. Ammonia (NH3) is polar. Sulfur dioxide (SO2) is polar.