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2 years ago

8. Consider the element Scandium, atomic # 21.

Chemistry

1 answer:

yawa3891 [41]2 years ago

4 0

Explanation:

Scandium has atomic number of 21. This means that in it's neutral state its going to have 21 electrons.

a) The full electronic configuration is given as;

1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d1 4s2

The final electron is placed in the d orbital. The shell is 3d

(b) When scandium has a charge if +1, it has lost an electron. The total number of electrons would now be 21-1 = 20

The electronic configuration would be given as;

1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2

The electron in the 3d orbital would be removed.

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An isotope of potassium with a half-life of roughly one billion years is often used in radioactive dating. This isotope decays t

melisa1 [442]

Answer : The chemical symbol for the element that results from this process is, (Ar) for argon.

Explanation :

Electron capture : In this decay process, a parent nuclei absorbs an electron and gets converted into a neutron. Simply, a proton and an electron combines together to form a neutron. Mass number does not change in this process.

$_Z^A\textrm{X}+_{-1}^0\textrm{e}\rightarrow _{Z-1}^A\textrm{Y}$

The equation for the given reaction is,

$_{19}^{40}\textrm{K}+_{-1}^0\textrm{e}\rightarrow _{18}^{40}\textrm{Ar}$

Thus, the chemical symbol for the element that results from this process is, argon (Ar).

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3 years ago

Which of the following correctly represents the transmutation in which a curium-242 nucleus is bombarded with an alpha particle

Alekssandra [29.7K]

<u>Answer:</u> The chemical equation is written below.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Transmutation is defined as the process in which one chemical isotope gets converted to another chemical isotope. The number of protons or neutrons in the isotope gets changed.

The chemical equation for the reaction of curium-242 nucleus with alpha particle (helium nucleus) follows:

$_{96}^{242}\textrm{Cm}+_4^2\textrm{He}\rightarrow _{98}^{245}\textrm{Cf}+_0^1\textrm{n}$

The product formed in the nuclear reaction are californium-245 nucleus and a neutron particle.

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3 years ago

For "gas in liquid solution", which of the following will act as a solute?

svlad2 [7]

Answer:gas

Explanation:ck12

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2 years ago

** WILL MARK BRAINLIEST **

hram777 [196]

It is c I hope I helped out with this question!.

3 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

180m/173 Tl -> 180/173 Tl + ? Express your answer as a nuclear equation

Law Incorporation [45]

Answer: The nuclear equation is $^{180}_{173}Tl \rightarrow ^{180}_{173}Tl + ^{0}_{0}\gamma$ .

Explanation:

A nuclear reaction in which a heavy particle splits into another particle along with release of energy is called a nuclear fission reaction.

For example, $^{180}_{173}Tl \rightarrow ^{180}_{173}Tl + ^{0}_{0}\gamma$

Here, energy is radiated in the form of gamma radiation.

Thus, we can conclude that the nuclear equation is $^{180}_{173}Tl \rightarrow ^{180}_{173}Tl + ^{0}_{0}\gamma$ .

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2 years ago