Answer:
A ) SOLID SPHERE
Explanation:
Moment of inertia of solid sphere = 2/5 M R²
= M K² , K is called radius of gyration
K = √2/5 R
Moment of inertia of solid cylinder = 1/2 M R²
= M K² , K is called radius of gyration
K = 1 /√2 R
Moment of inertia of solid sphere = M R²
= M K² , K is called radius of gyration
K = R
For rolling on inclined plane , acceleration
a = 
Putting the value of K for solid sphere
a for solid sphere
a = g sinθ / ( 1 +2/5)
a = .714 g sinθ
Putting the value of K for solid cylinder
a for solid cylinder
a = g sinθ / ( 1 +1/2)
a = .666 g sinθ
Putting the value of K for hollow pipe
a for hollow pipe
a = g sinθ / ( 1 +1 )
a = . 5 g sinθ
So we see that acceleration a for solid sphere is greatest and a for hollow pipe is the least. Hence solid sphere will reach the bottom earliest and hollow pipe will reach the bottom the latest.
Answer:
Option D. Weight varies with location, but mass does not.
Explanation:
To know which option is correct, it is important that we have a background knowledge of mass and weight.
A brief summary of the difference between mass and weight is given below:
1. Mass is the quantity of matter present in an object while weight is the gravitational pull on an object.
2. The SI unit of mass is kilogram Kg) while that of weight is Newton (N)
3. Mass is constant while weight varies by location.
4. Mass can measured using a chemical balance or beam balance while weight can be measured using a lever or spring balance.
With the above information, we can see that mass of an object is always but the weight varies by location.
Answer:
Radiation moves out of the microwave into waves causing heat.
Explanation:
Inside your microwave oven, electrical energy is transformed into EM energy in the magnetron. When the microwave photons interact with food, food molecules are physically agitated, transforming the EM energy into kinetic energy, or energy of movement .
Hope it helped!
Answer:
It is easier to stop the bicycle moving at a lower velocity because it will require a <em>smaller force</em> to stop it when compared to a bicycle with a higher velocity that needs a<em> bigger force.</em>
Explanation:
The question above is related to "Newton's Law of Motion." According to the <em>Third Law of Motion</em>, whenever an object exerts a force on another object <em>(action force)</em>, an equal force is exerted against it. This force is of the same magnitude but opposite direction.
When it comes to moving bicycles, the force that stops their movement is called "friction." Applying the law of motion, the higher the speed, the higher the force<em> </em>that is needed to stop it while the lower the speed, the lower the force<em> </em>that is needed to stop it.
