There are two ways to find energy. Energy=F*d=mv^2. We can use this relationship to find v:
Time required : 3 s
<h3>Further explanation
</h3>
Power is the work done/second.

To do 33 J of work with 11 W of power
P = 11 W
W = 33 J



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It takes 20347.4098071s for light from the sun to reach Pluto.
The 6.1*10^9 is replaced by 6.1*10^12 on line 4 because we convert the distance from km to m.
c = speed of light. If a different value was given in the previous question then use that instead of the value I used to do the final calculation.
We can substitute the given values into the equation for T, given the surrounding temperature T0 = 0, initial temperature T1 = 140, constant k = -0.0815, and time t = 15 minutes.
T = 0 + (140 - 0)e^(-0.0815*15) = 140e^(-1.2225) = 41.23°F