Answer:
I think the answer is the 3rd one
Answer:
transmutation, conversion of one chemical element into another. A transmutation entails a change in the structure of atomic nuclei and hence may be induced by a nuclear reaction (q.v.), such as neutron capture, or occur spontaneously by radioactive decay, such as alpha decay and beta decay .
Answer:
C. its particles move farther apart and the substance becomes a gas.
Explanation:
A. is wrong because moving closer together creates a solid, not a gas.
B. is wrong because moving father apart creates a gas, not solid.
C. is correct because moving farther apart creates a gas.
D. is wrong because when heat is added particles spread apart because they vibrate faster. Although, in a solid the particles are closer together.
- Just know the states of matter and how the particles move and that will help with this problem.
Answer:
Static Electricity
Explanation:
Most likely, in the room, Jim was building up static electricity by friction with the floor, which he released upon contact with a metal object.
Answer:
Mass of water = 73.08 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of hydrogen = 35 g
Mass of oxygen = 65 g
Mass of water = ?
Solution:
First of all we will write the balanced chemical equation:
2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O
Number of moles of hydrogen = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles of hydrogen = 35 g/ 2 g/mol
Number of moles of hydrogen = 17.5 mol
Number of moles of oxygen = 65 g / 32 g/mol
Number of moles of oxygen = 2.03 moles
Now we compare the moles of water with moles hydrogen and oxygen.
H₂ : H₂O
2 : 2
17.5 : 17.5
O₂ : H₂O
1 : 2
2.03 : 2× 2.03 =4.06 mol
Number of moles of water produced by oxygen are less so oxygen is limitting reactant.
Mass of water:
Mass of water = number of moles × molar mass
Mass of water = 4.06 mol × 18 g/mol
Mass of water = 73.08 g
