Answer:
1
The heat of reaction is
The enthalpy is
2
The concentration of HCl is
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The volume of is
The number of concentration of is
The volume of HCl is
The number of concentration of is
The temperature difference is
Now the heat of reaction is mathematically represented as
Where
is the specific heat of water with value
Now
where is the molar mass of NaOH with the value of 0.04 kg/mol
So
While
Where is the molar mass of with the value of 0.03646 kg/mol
So
=>
The enthalpy is mathematically represented as
=>
From the second question we are told that
The volume of HCl is
The volume of NaOH is
The concentration of NaOH is
The first temperature change is
The second volume of
The mass of NaOH is
substituting values
The mass of the product formed is
substituting values
The multiplication by 1000 is to convert it from kg to grams
Now the mass of HCl is
substituting values
Now the concentration of HCl is
The multiplication of is to convert it from kg/mol to g/mol
Answer:
1.12x10²³ atoms of F
Explanation:
A molecule is a group of 2 or 3 atoms that are bonded by electrostatic charges.
In 1 molecule of MgF2 there are 2 atoms of fluorine and 1 atom of magnesium.
Thus, there are 2 atoms of fluorine per molecule of MgF2. In 5.6x10²² molecules:
5.6x10²² molecules MgF2 * (2 atoms Fluorine / 1 molecule MgF2) =
<h3>1.12x10²³ atoms of F</h3>
Answer:
The element with electron configuration 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ will most likely not react with an element having seven Valence electrons.
The electron configuration of the element in discuss is 1s² 2s² 2p⁶.
The element has enough electrons to fill it's energy level, n = 2 shell.
In essence, the element in discuss is unreactive as it has attained it's octet configuration and as such is neither in need of an electron nor ready to donate an electron.
As such, although an atom having seven Valence electrons is highly electronegative and as such is an electron attractor, the element with the full octet configuration does not react with it.
This unreactive nature of noble gases is attributed to the full octet configuration of noble gases.
P.S: The electron configuration above is the electron configuration of Neon, Ne.
Answer:
neon gas
Explanation:
neon is a noble gas, meaning it has a full outer shell of elections. this means it is stable and is very unlikely to have a reaction with another substance.
Answer:
(iii) Ionic solids have formula units in the point of the crystal lattice
Explanation:
To further clarify, ionic solids exists as crystal lattice in which each ion is bonded by electrostatic attraction or force to multiple neighboring ions with same or opposite charge thereby balances the force holding them together.
Consider Sodium Chloride (Nacl) as an example, the positive charge of Na+ is bonded by electrostatic attraction to the negative charge of cl-