Answer : 135 grams of sodium has 5.869 moles.
Solution : Given,
Mass of sodium = 135 grams
Molar mass of sodium = 23 g/mole
Formula used :
![\text{Moles of sodium}=\frac{\text{Mass of sodium}}{\text{Molar mass of sodium}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctext%7BMoles%20of%20sodium%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5Ctext%7BMass%20of%20sodium%7D%7D%7B%5Ctext%7BMolar%20mass%20of%20sodium%7D%7D)
Now put all the given values in this formula, we get
![\text{Moles of sodium}=\frac{135g}{23g/mole}=5.869moles](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctext%7BMoles%20of%20sodium%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B135g%7D%7B23g%2Fmole%7D%3D5.869moles)
Therefore, the moles of sodium present in 135 grams of sodium is, 5.869 moles.
Answer:
![Fe(OH)_3(s)\rightarrow Fe^{3+}(aq)+3OH^-(aq)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Fe%28OH%29_3%28s%29%5Crightarrow%20Fe%5E%7B3%2B%7D%28aq%29%2B3OH%5E-%28aq%29)
Explanation:
Hello.
In this case, for the reaction between aqueous solutions of ammonium chloride and iron (III) hydroxide, we have the following complete molecular reaction:
![3NH_4Cl(aq)+Fe(OH)_3(s)\rightarrow 3NH_4OH+FeCl_3](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=3NH_4Cl%28aq%29%2BFe%28OH%29_3%28s%29%5Crightarrow%203NH_4OH%2BFeCl_3)
And the full ionic equation, taking into account that the iron (III) hydroxide cannot be dissolved as it is insoluble in water:
![3NH_4^+(aq)+3Cl^-(aq)+Fe(OH)_3(s)\rightarrow 3NH_4^+(aq)+3OH^-(aq)+Fe^{3+}(aq)+3Cl^-(aq)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=3NH_4%5E%2B%28aq%29%2B3Cl%5E-%28aq%29%2BFe%28OH%29_3%28s%29%5Crightarrow%203NH_4%5E%2B%28aq%29%2B3OH%5E-%28aq%29%2BFe%5E%7B3%2B%7D%28aq%29%2B3Cl%5E-%28aq%29)
Finally, the net ionic equation, considering that spectator ions are NH₄⁺, Cl⁻ as they are both the left and right side, therefore, the net ionic equation is:
![Fe(OH)_3(s)\rightarrow Fe^{3+}(aq)+3OH^-(aq)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Fe%28OH%29_3%28s%29%5Crightarrow%20Fe%5E%7B3%2B%7D%28aq%29%2B3OH%5E-%28aq%29)
Best regards.
Answer:
I think A it looks to be the answer
Explanation:
sorry if wrong
Answer:
Compared to the charge of proton the charge of an electron is negative.
Explanation:
An atom consist of electron, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present with in nucleus while the electrons are present out side the nucleus.
All these three subatomic particles construct an atom. A neutral atom have equal number of proton and electron. In other words we can say that negative and positive charges are equal in magnitude and cancel the each other. For example if neutral atom has 6 protons than it must have 6 electrons. The sum of neutrons and protons is the mass number of an atom while the number of protons are number of electrons is the atomic number of an atom.
For example
The carbon have six protons and six neutrons so its atomic mass is 12 amu and atomic number is six.
Electron:
The electron is subatomic particle that revolve around outside the nucleus and has negligible mass. It has a negative charge.
Symbol= e-
Mass= 9.10938356×10-31 Kg
It was discovered by j. j. Thomson in 1897 during the study of cathode ray properties.
Neutron and proton
While neutron and proton are present inside the nucleus. Proton has positive charge while neutron is electrically neutral. Proton is discovered by Rutherford while neutron is discovered by James Chadwick in 1932.
Symbol of proton= P+
Symbol of neutron= n⁰
Mass of proton=1.672623×10-27 Kg
Mass of neutron=1.674929×10-27 Kg