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vichka [17]
3 years ago
15

A sample of iron metal is placed in a graduated cylinder. it is noted that 10.4 ml of water is displaced by the iron. the iron i

s then reacted with excess hydrochloric acid to produce iron (ii) chloride and hydrogen gas. given the density for iron is 7.86 g/ml, how many grams of iron (ii) chloride are produced in the reaction?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Pavel [41]3 years ago
7 0
<h3>Answer:</h3>

                 162.43 g of FeCl₂

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

Step 1: Calculate mass of Fe;

As,

                                   Density  =  Mass ÷ Volume

Or,

                                   Mass  =  Density × Volume

Where Volume is the volume of water displaced  =  10.4 mL

Putting values,

                                   Mass  =  7.86 g.mL⁻¹ × 10.4 mL

                                   Mass  =  81.744 g of Fe

Step 2: Calculate amount of FeCl₂;

The balance chemical equation is as follow,

                                Fe  +  2 HCl   →    FeCl₂  +  H₂ ↑

According to this equation,

       55.85 g (1 mol) Fe produced  =  110.98 g (1 mol) of FeCl₂

So,

               81.744 g Fe will produce  =  X g of FeCl₂

Solving for X,

                    X  =  (81.744 g × 110.98 g) ÷ 55.85 g

                     X =  162.43 g of FeCl₂

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<h2>NH3 is a weak alkali that does not dissociate fully into its solution. Which of the following is true about NH3? </h2><h2> </h2><h2>A. It has a very low pH. </h2><h2>B. It's dissociation is a reversible reaction. </h2><h2>C. It has a high H+ concentration. </h2><h2>D. It will release all of its OH- ions.</h2>

Explanation:

<h3>NH3 is a weak alkali that does not dissociate fully into its solution: It's dissociation is a reversible reaction. </h3><h3></h3>

Reactions are also :

  • Reversible
  • Irreversible

Reversible reaction

A reaction in which products can combine back to give reactants under same given condition .

Example : N₂+H₂-------NH₃

Irreversible reaction

A reaction in which the products cant combine back to give reactants under same set of conditions .

Example : Burning of paper

3 0
3 years ago
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g Phosphorus -32 is a commonly used radioactive nuclide in biochemical research, particularly in studies of nucleic acids. The h
Setler79 [48]

Answer:

6.88 mg

Explanation:

Step 1: Calculate the mass of ³²P in 175 mg of Na₃³²PO₄

The mass ratio of Na₃³²PO₄ to ³²P is 148.91:31.97.

175 mg g Na₃³²PO₄ × 31.97 g ³²P/148.91 g Na₃³²PO₄ = 37.6 mg ³²P

Step 2: Calculate the rate constant for the decay of ³²P

The half-life (t1/2) is 14.3 days. We can calculate k using the following expression.

k = ln2/ t1/2 = ln2 / 14.3 d = 0.0485 d⁻¹

Step 3: Calculate the amount of P, given the initial amount (P₀) is 37.6 mg and the time elapsed (t) is 35.0 days

For first-order kinetics, we will use the following expression.

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ln P = ln 37.6 mg - 0.0485 d⁻¹ × 35.0 d

P = 6.88 mg

3 0
3 years ago
A chemical reaction can theoretically produce 137.5 grams of product, but in actuality 112.9 grams are
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<h3>Answer:</h3>

82.11%

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

We are given;

  • Theoretical mass of the product is 137.5 g
  • Actual mass of the product is 112.9 g

We are supposed to calculate the percentage yield

  • We need to know how percentage yield is calculated;
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Thus;

% yield = (Actual mass ÷ Experimental mass) × 100%

            = (112.9 g ÷ 137.5 g) × 100%

            = 82.11%

Therefore, the percentage yield of the product is 82.11 %

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!PLEASE HELP! !URGENT! 25 POINTS
Varvara68 [4.7K]
B! because the hydrogen causes some nuclear reactions.
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