Answer:
6.02 × 10²³ atoms
Explanation:
The number 6.02 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number. It is the number of atoms, ions and molecules in one gram atoms of an element, one gram ions of substance and one gram molecule of a compound.
For example:
32 g of oxygen = one mole = 6.02 × 10²³ atoms O.
1.008 g of hydrogen = one mole = 6.02 × 10²³ atoms of H.
or
18 g of H₂O =one mole = 6.02 × 10²³ molecules of H₂O
44 g of CO₂ = one mole = 6.02 × 10²³ molecules of CO₂
or
62 g of NO₃⁻ = one mole of NO₃⁻ = 6.02 × 10²³ ions of NO₃⁻
The answer is homogeneous mixture. It is a mixture which has uniform composition and properties all throughout. Mixtures can be separated by physical processes. Mixtures are systems that consist of two or more substances which are mixed but not chemically combined.
Answer:
P₂ = 3.86 atm .
Explanation:
We assume that during this change , the temperature of the gas remains constant .
So the gas will obey Boyle's law .
P₁ V₁ = P₂V₂
5.08 x 7.56 = P₂ x 9.94
P₂ = 3.86 atm .
Answer:
False
Explanation:
While chemical reactions can proceed in the forward direction , they can in fact also proceed in the backward direction too. The direction they would proceed depends majorly on the state of chemical equilibrium at that particular time for that particular chemical reaction.
It should be known that when a chemical reaction proceeds in the forward way, more products are formed and the reactants are used up. If however, the chemical reaction proceed in the backward way, more reactants are formed and the products are used up.
A practical example is in the case of an exothermic reaction. This is one in which heat is released to the surroundings as a result of the reactants being at a higer energy level compared to the product. Now, depending on the prevailing equilibrium constraint, the reaction could proceed forward or backward.
If for example, the temperature is decreased, this is a constraint being applied to the equilibrium state. The chemical reaction would take a shift and will favor the forward reaction and more of the products will be formed. And also of the temperature is increased, it is the backward reaction that is favored
Answer:
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, given that the same temperature and pressure is given for all the gases, we can notice that 16.0 mL are related with two moles of carbon monoxide by means of the Avogadro's law which allows us to understand the volume-moles relationship as a directly proportional relationship. In such a way, since in the chemical reaction:
We notice two moles of carbon monoxide yield two moles of carbon dioxide, therefore we have the relationship:
Thus, solving for the yielded volume of carbon dioxide we obtain:
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