Answer:
<h3>c. mandate.</h3>
Explanation:
A mandate is a command or an order that necessitates an individual or an organization to act in a specific manner. A court may impose mandate to make certain obligations or activities necessary as part of a legal process on certain cases.
Here, judges ordering Massachusetts to change its way of recruiting firefighters, even though the state does not receive aid from the federal government for fire fighting is referred to as mandate. The court necessitates and makes the state follow certain obligations through the provision of mandate.
Federalism is the principle or system of government. A federalist believes that government is powerful enough to provide protection against external and internal threats.
The right answer is "A. the children who had seen the film behaved more aggressively with toys and sometimes showed almost exact imitations of rocky". This example is based on the theory of observational learning, this type of learning happens when we first learn by observing and then imitating the behavior of other people. It is the most common type of learning.
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Answer:
In this experiment, the independent variable is the participant either being alone or in a room with others.
Explanation:
In a study like the one described in the question, the dependent variable is what is being measured by the study. In this case, the dependent variable is people's level of anxiety.
<u>The independent variable is something that is changed or controlled in order to affect the dependent variable</u>. In this case, Priya is controlling the environment. Some participants are interviewed alone while others are interviewed in small groups. She wishes to see how the environment will affect their level of anxiety. T<u>herefore, the independent variable is being alone / being in a group.</u>