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snow_tiger [21]
2 years ago
5

Describe Charle’s Law and Boyle’s Law.

Physics
1 answer:
ch4aika [34]2 years ago
8 0

Explanation:

Boyle's law can be stated as the "volume of a fixed mass of a gas varies inversely as the pressure changes if the temperature is constant". It is mathematically expressed as;

    P1 V1  = P2 V2

P1 is the initial pressure

V1 is the initial volume

P2 is the final pressure

V2 is the final volume

Charles's law states that the volume of a fixed mass of a gas varies directly as its absolute temperature if the pressure is constant.

It is mathematically expressed as;

            \frac{V1}{T1}    = \frac{V2}{T2}  

V and T are volume and temperature respectively

1 and 2 are the initial and final states

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The gravitational field strength is approximately equal to 10 N.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Gravitational field strength is the measure of gravitational force acting on any object placed on the surface of the planet. Generally, the mass of the object is considered as 1 kg.

So the gravitational field strength will be equal to the gravitational force acting on the object.

The formula for gravitational field strength is

g = \frac{F}{m}

Here g is the gravitational field strength, m is the mass of the object placed on the surface and F is the gravitational force acting on the object.

Since, the mass of any object placed on the surface of earth will be negligible compared to the mass of Earth, so the mass of the object is considered as 1 kg.

Then the g = F

And F =\frac{GMm}{r^{2} }

Here G is the gravitational constant, M is the mass of Earth and m is the mass of the object placed on the surface, while r is the radius of the Earth.

g = F = \frac{6 \times 10^{24} \times 6.67 \times 10^{-11}  \times 1}{(6.6 \times 10^{6}) ^{2} }

g = 0.977 \times 10^1= 9.77\ N

So, the gravitational field strength is approximately equal to 10 N.

5 0
3 years ago
Question 6
Margaret [11]

Limestone and dolomite are the rocks present in the locations which leads to the formation of caves.

<h2>Formation of caves</h2>

The type of rocks that once existed in these  locations are limestone and dolomite whereas the pH of the nearby groundwater is slightly acidic which is responsible for the formation of caves. Caves are formed by the dissolution of limestone due to acid rain.

<h3>Acid rain</h3>

Rainwater reacts with carbon dioxide from the air and percolates through the soil, which turns into a weak acid. This slowly dissolves out the limestone which become turn to form caves so we can conclude that Limestone and dolomite are the rocks present in the locations which leads to the formation of caves.

Learn more about caves here: brainly.com/question/7965722

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4 0
2 years ago
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Answer:

Reflective

Explanation:

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P_{abs}= \frac{I}{C}

and While the radiation pressure of the wave totally reflected is given by;

P_{ref}= \frac{2I}{C}

Now compare the two-equation you can clearly see that the pressure due to reflection is larger than absorption therefore the sail should be reflective.

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