Answer:
Equation is: 2CH4(g) <----> C2H2(g) + 3H2(g)
Explanation:
In the reaction above;
1.) At equilibrium, the rate of the forward reaction (CH4 decomposing into C2H2 and H2) is equal to the rate of the reverse reaction (C2H2 and H2 reacting to form CH4). This is because it is a reversible reaction.
2.) At equilibrium, the concentrations of all substances are not changing.
3.) At equilibrium, both the forward and reverse reactions are still occurring.
But if the pressure of the system is increased, the equilibrium position will shift to the left according to le Chatelier's principle since there are fewer number of moles of gaseous atoms at the left.
Answer:
The five assumption of Kinetic molecular theory are given below.
Explanation:
Kinetic molecular theory of gasses stated that,
1) Gases consist of large number of smaller particles which are distance apart from each others.
2) The gas molecules collide with each other and also with wall of container and this collision is elastic.
3) Gas molecules are in continuous random motion and posses kinetic energy.
4) The forces of attraction between gas molecules are very small and considered negligible.
5) The temperature of gas is directly proportional to average kinetic energy of gas molecules.
Answer:
10.1g of H₂ are produced
Explanation:
To solve this question we need, first, to convert the mass of each reactant to moles and, using the chemical reaction, find limiting reactant. With limiting reactant we can find the moles of H2 and its mass:
<em>Moles Zn -Molar mass: 65.38g/mol-:</em>
307g * (1mol / 65.38g) = 4.696 moles
<em>Moles HCl -Molar mass: 36.46g/mol-:</em>
381g HCl * (1mol / 36.46g) = 10.45 moles
For a complete reaction of 10.45 moles of HCl are required:
10.45 moles HCl * (1mol Zn / 2mol HCl) = 5.22 moles Zn
As there are 4.696 moles of Zn, <em>Zn is the limiting reactant</em>
<em />
The moles of H₂ produced = Moles of Zn added = 4.696 moles. The mass is-Molar mass H₂ = 2.16g/mol-:
4.696 moles * (2.16g / mol) =
<h3>10.1g of H₂ are produced</h3>
The answer is C) reactants because a chemical reaction is the process in which atoms present in the starting substance rearrange to give new chemical combinations present in the substance formed by the reaction
HCl is a monoprotic acid, which means that each mole of HCl releases one mole of hydrogen ions upon dissociation. Therefore, we calculate the moles of HCl present using:
Moles = Molarity * Volume (in liters)
Moles = 11.6 * 0.015
Moles = 0.174 moles of HCl = moles of H+ ions
Now, we use the same formula to calculate the molarity of the new solution, since the number of moles remains constant.
0.174 = M * 0.5
M = 0.348 M
The molarity of the new solution is 0.348
