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3 years ago

The structure of cyclopentane-1,2-diol

Chemistry

1 answer:

Lady bird [3.3K]3 years ago

6 0

Answer: five carbon atoms forms a ring. In adjacent two carbon atoms

An hydroxyl group (-OH) is attached. Molecular formula is

C5H8(OH)2

Explanation:

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A chemist titrates 150.0 mL of a 0.2653 M carbonic acid (H2CO3) solution with 0.2196 M NaOH solution at 25 °C. Calculate the pH

xxTIMURxx [149]

Answer:

9.3

Explanation:

This is long and complicated so get ready

We are going to use the conjugate base of carbonic acid with water to make carbonic acid and OH- (Na is simply a spectator ion and is irrelavent here)

Let the conjugate base be A- and Carbonic acid be HA

A- + H20 ⇄ HA + OH-

To find the concentration of A- we must find the concentration of the reactants given. We know this will be equal because it is a strong base and all of it disassociates.

to get moles of acid we take the concentration and multiply by liters to cancel

.2653 x .150 = .039795 mol HA

Because it is at equivalence point we know the moles will be equal. We are given the concentration so we only have to solve for liters

We plug it into the equation and found: .181 L

Now use moles and combined volums to fins concentrarion which is .120 M

Now plug that use the Ka converted to Kb to find the cincentrations of HA and OH-

Ka is (10^-3.60) = 2.4E-4

Kb x Ka is 10^-14

Kb = 3.98E-11

Now we know Kb = [HA] [OH] / [A-]

Solve for this through algebra by using x for the values you dont know

youll find x^2 = 3.3E-10

X = 1.8 E -5

this is the OH- concentration

-log [oh] = pOH

pOH = 4.73

We know 14-pOH = ph so pH= 9.3

6 0

4 years ago

What’s the distance from the nucleus of an atom to its theoretical outer edge of electron orbits

ollegr [7]

Answer:

The range of atoms = (30-300 pm) depending upon the element

Explanation:

The Atomic radii of the atom is the distance from the center of the circle to the outermost orbital.

The center of the circle is the nucleus and the radii is the outermost boundary.

The actual size of the atom is decided on the basis of the Zeff . Also known as effective nuclear charge.

Zeff: It is the net positive charge felt by the outermost electron by the nucleus.

The value of Zeff depends upon the shielding constant. More the shielding less will be the Zeff . Hence the size of the atom increases.

Due to shielding the outermost electrons feel less pull of nucleus.

The greater the Zeff , the smaller the radius of the atom.

The formula used to calculate the atomic mass is :

$r_{n}=\frac{52.9n^{2}}{Z}$ pm

Here "pm"= picometers

$1 pm = 10^{-12}m$

The size of the smallest atom H-atom = 120 pm

The range of atoms = (30-300 pm)

4 0

3 years ago

Convert the following Celsius temperatures to the Kelvin scales

kotykmax [81]

What are the temperatures

5 0

3 years ago

Does Radiant Energy contain Kinetic, or potential energy or both?

Jet001 [13]

Answer:

kinetic

Explanation:

8 0

3 years ago

Both renewable and nonrenewable resources are used within our society. How do the uses of nonrenewable resources compare to the

Mila [183]

Renewable energy has the potential to have all the same applications as non-renewable. But we currently don't have the resources and potential.

So I would say the answer would be B, but this question is somewhat confusing.

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

The structure of cyclopentane-1,2-diol​

The structure of cyclopentane-1,2-diol