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Anna007 [38]
3 years ago
7

WILL GIVE BRAINLYEST and 20 points!!!!!!!

Chemistry
2 answers:
OleMash [197]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

give him brainlyest my gye

Explanation:

just olya [345]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Any substance that contains only one kind of an atom is known as an element. Because atoms cannot be created or destroyed in a chemical reaction, elements such as phosphorus (P4) or sulfur (S8) cannot be broken down into simpler substances by these reactions.

Example: Water decomposes into a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen when an electric current is passed through the liquid. Hydrogen and oxygen, on the other hand, cannot be decomposed into simpler substances. They are therefore the elementary, or simplest, chemical substances - elements.

Each element is represented by a unique symbol. The notation for each element can be found on the periodic table of elements.

The elements can be divided into three categories that have characteristic properties: metals, nonmetals, and semimetals. Most elements are metals, which are found on the left and toward the bottom of the periodic table. A handful of nonmetals are clustered in the upper right corner of the periodic table. The semimetals can be found along the dividing line between the metals and the nonmetals.

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Group 18 are stable because thier outermost shell ocuppied with full of electrons and its chemically inert
3 0
3 years ago
The regulation of mineral ions in the cellular fluids of biological systems is performed by ion pumps that selectively transport
siniylev [52]

Answer:

The smallest ion is : Mg 2+

Increasing Order of size :

Mg2+ < Na+ < F- < O2-

Explanation:

Isoelectronic Species : Species having same number of electrons .

Z_{eff} = Effective attraction of the nucleus felt by the outer shell electrons.

<u>The size of the atom is decided by </u>:

  • Its atomic number (number of proton)
  • the effective nuclear charge.

As the <u>positive charge increases</u> the<u> size</u> of the <u>ion decreases.</u>

As the<u> negative charge increases </u>the<u> size </u>of ion also<u> increases.</u>

<u>Negative charged ions</u> :  F- , O2-

Negative charge are formed when electrons are added to the atoms.

<u>When Negative ion is formed</u> :

  • Number of proton remain same
  • Number of electron get increased

Hence it becomes difficult for the proton in the nucleus to attract the electrons.

Electron - electron Repulsion increases

Z_{eff}  = decreases

<u>Size increase</u>

<u>Positive charged ions</u> :  Na+ , Mg2+

Positive charge are formed when electrons are removed from the atoms.

<u>When Positive ion is formed</u> :

  • Number of proton remain same
  • Number of electron get reduced

Hence  more attraction of the nucleus is felt by the outer electron.

Electron - electron Repulsion Decreased

Z_{eff}  = increases

<u>Size decreases</u>

<u></u>

<u></u>

8 0
4 years ago
help!! help!! help!! help!! help!! help!! help!! help!! help!! explain the bond formation of ocl2 molecule​
const2013 [10]

Answer:

it is formed by covalent bonds. the oxygen atom shares one elctron with each chlorine atom, forming single covalent bonds ( cl — o — cl )

6 0
3 years ago
True or false water and salt are examples of elements
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Answer:

true jdjdhrohrjrhejdhrirhehejfhirhfjdudhdirje

6 0
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3 0
3 years ago
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