Answer:
Atoms consist of three basic particles: protons, electrons, and neutrons. The nucleus (center) of the atom contains the protons (positively charged) and the neutrons (no charge). The outermost regions of the atom are called electron shells and contain the electrons (negatively charged).
Answer:
Mole fraction of 
= 0.58
Mole fraction of 
= 0.42
Explanation:
Let the mass of and = x g
Molar mass of = 33.035 g/mol
The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:
Thus,
Molar mass of = 46.07 g/mol
Thus,
So, according to definition of mole fraction:
Mole fraction of = 1 - 0.58 = 0.42
Answer:
Kinetic energy
Explanation:
This is the energy possessed by a moving object.
Answer:
19.91 J/K
Explanation:
The entropy is a measure of the randomness of the system, and it intends to increase in nature, thus for a spontaneous reaction ΔS > 0.
The entropy variation can be found by:
ΔS = ∑n*S° products - ∑n*S° reactants
Where n is the coefficient of the substance. The value of S° (standard molar entropy) can be found at a thermodynamic table.
S°, Cl(g) = 165.20 J/mol.K
S°, O3(g) = 238.93 J/mol.K
S°, O2(g) = 205.138 J/mol.K
So:
ΔS = (1*205.138 + 1*218.9) - (1*165.20 + 1*238.93)
ΔS = 19.91 J/K
