Answer:
9.22 s
Explanation:
One-quarter of a turn away is 1/4 of 2π, or π/2 which is approximately 1.57 rad
Let t (seconds) be the time it takes for the child to catch up with the horse. We would have the following equation of motion for the child and the horse:
For the child: 
For the horse: 
For the child to catch up with the horse, they must cover the same angular distance within the same time t:



t = 25.05 or t = 9.22
Since we are looking for the shortest time we will pick t = 9.22 s
1) Current in each bulb: 0.1 A
The two light bulbs are connected in series, this means that their equivalent resistance is just the sum of the two resistances:

And so, the current through the circuit is (using Ohm's law):

And since the two bulbs are connected in series, the current through each bulb is the same.
2) 4 W and 8 W
The power dissipated by each bulb is given by the formula:

where I is the current and R is the resistance.
For the first bulb:

For the second bulb:

3) 12 W
The total power dissipated in both bulbs is simply the sum of the power dissipated by each bulb, so:

Supposing velocity is speed and direction, and momentum is mass*velocity, if the velocity increases by a factor of 5, then so should the momentum regardless of the whole space thing.
Okay! Thank you for this knowledge