Answer:
Transpiration is loss of water from the surface of leaves in the form of water vapour while guttation is exudation of water from the surface of leaves in the form of drops. Transpiration takes place through stomata while guttation takes place through hydathodes.
A function is a binary relation over two sets that associates to every element of the first set exactly one element of the second set while place is a specific area or region of the world, a particular city, country. A building or area that is used for a particular purpose. A building, part of a building, or area that is used for shelter.
Explanation:
The sample columns have two missing layers as follows:
- Column 1: Layers 3 and 8 are missing.
- Column 2: Layers 1 and 7 are missing.
- Column 3: Layers 1 and 5 are missing.
<h3>What is geology?
</h3>
Geology is a term to refer to the specialized science that focuses on the study of the composition and internal and external structure of the surface of the planet Earth, and the processes by which it has evolved throughout geological time.
In the image 3 columns are shown showing various layers of the Earth, however, each of it has 2 missing layers. To know which layers were missing from each one, we must analyze them to establish what a column with complete layers would look like and then compare the 3 samples with the model to know which layers are missing.
According to the previous process, it can be inferred that the missing layers in each column are:
- Column 1: Layers 3 and 8 are missing.
- Column 2: Layers 1 and 7 are missing.
- Column 3: Layers 1 and 5 are missing.
Note: This question is incomplete because the graph is missing. Here is the graph.
Learn more about geology in: brainly.com/question/1407519
Answer:
C. <em>Clostridium</em> and <em>Bacillus</em>.
Explanation:
<em>Bacillus </em>and <em>Clostridium</em> are the gram-positive bacteria and form endospores. Endospores are the resistant dormant structures formed by some gram-positive bacteria.
These bacteria form the endospores within their vegetative cells. The endospores are highly resistant to environmental stress conditions and make these bacterial genera the dangerous pathogens.
Answer:
B, that is, nitrogen-fixing bacteria in the soil convert nitrogen from the air to make nitrates.
Explanation:
As we know, Nitrogen cycle hold alot of importance in earth's geology because it moves the Nitrogen from soil to the atmosphere and then back to the biosphere fulfilling the Nitrogen needs of animals as well as plants.
Just like all other biogeochemical cycles, there are different stages of Nitrogen cycle through which an interchange of nitrogen between different reservoirs occur.
The Nitrogen present in the atmosphere is not usable for the animals and plants. However, there are some bacteria present in the soil called nitrogen-fixing bacteria that convert the atmospheric nitrogen to a usable form called nitrates. Plants are able to use these Nitrates and fulfill their nitrogen demands as nitrogen is the main component of the chlorophyll - molecule that makes photosynthesis possible.
Therefore B is the appropriate option.
Hope it help!
