An element has no charge so its protons must be balanced with its electrons
so if X has 82 protons then it must have 82 electrons so that the atoms sum of charges adds up to 0
hope that helps
Answer:
Wurzite has a higher Madelung constant when compared with Sphalerite therefore Wurizite is more stable.
Explanation:
Zinc Sulphide is a chemical compound that exhibits polymorphism. This means Zinc Sulphide can exists in different forms as a compound. Zinc Sulphide has two common polymorphs named; Wurtzite and Sphalerite .
This two polymorphs are crystalline in structure. Wurtzite is hexagonal in shape while Sphalerite is cubic in shape.
Madelung constant was named after German Physicist Erwin Madelung. Madelung constant is dependent on the the way ions are arranged in a solid substance or molecule. It is used to calculate the amount of energy required to move an ion from one point to the another in a crystal substance.
Madelung constant for Wurtzite is 1.64132 and for Sphalerite is 1.63806. Due to the fact that Wurtzite has a slightly higher Madelung constant that Sphalerite, it tends to be more stable than Sphalerite.
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Answer:
Part A
Kp = 3.4 x 10⁴
Part B
Kp = 2.4 x 10⁻¹⁴
Part C
Kp = 1.2 x 10⁹
Explanation:
2PH₃(g) + As₂(g) ⇌ 2 AsH₃(g) + P₂(g) Kp = 2.9 x 10⁻⁵
Kp = [AsH₃]²[P₂]/[PH₃]²[As] = 2.9 x 10⁻⁵
Part A
it is the inverse of the equilibrium given
Kp(A) = 1/ Kp = 1 / 2.9 x 10⁻⁵ = 3.4 x 10⁴
Part B
Is the equilibrium where the coefficients have been multiplied by 3,
Kp(B) = ( Kp )³ = ( 2.9 x 10⁻⁵ )³ = 2.4 x 10⁻¹⁴
Part C
This is the reverse equilibrium multipled by 2.
Kp(C) = ( 1/Kp)² = ( 1/ 2.9 x 10⁻⁵ )² = 1.2 x 10⁹
Actually the rate of reaction can be shown as:
R = k [A]^x [B]^y
The rate of reaction can be determined with help of order of reaction which is an experimental quantity and the order can be determined experimentally.
Hence for the rate of reaction crystall violet depends on order of crystall violet and mostly the order of crystall violet is 1 and thus on doubling the concentration, the rate of reaction gets doubles.
Answer:
aa. Which sample(s) is classified as a compound? How do you know?
